Why Can't the Ball from the Shorter Building Break Through the Barrier?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving two balls dropped from buildings of different heights and their ability to break through a barrier upon impact. The subject area includes concepts of force, energy conservation, and kinematics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants consider the conservation of energy and the relationship between height, velocity, and force upon impact. Questions are raised about which ball will have a higher velocity and how that relates to the force experienced upon hitting the barrier.

Discussion Status

Some participants are exploring the implications of gravitational acceleration being constant for both balls while questioning how this affects their velocities and forces at impact. There is an acknowledgment of the difference in impact dynamics based on the height from which the balls are dropped.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating assumptions about force and acceleration, particularly in relation to the height of the buildings and the resulting velocities of the balls. The original poster expresses uncertainty about the problem, indicating a need for clarification.

John H
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Homework Statement


There might be an obvious answer to this problem, but if two ball for example fall from two different building, one from a tall building and the other from a short building. If the ball from the shorter building hit a barrier, then the ball which fell from the taller building hit the barrier, essentially both balls had the same amount of force exerted on the barriers. (Since f = ma). Then why is it that the ball that fell from the taller building can breakthrough the barrier, while the ball from the shorter building cant.

Forgive me if the answer is obvious.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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John H said:

Homework Equations



Consider conservation of energy, mgh=1/2mv2 where v is the velocity just as it hits the barrier.

Between the taller and shorter building, which ball will have a higher velocity?

When you get that, knowing that acceleration is the rate of change of velocity, which one will have a higher acceleration as it is stopped by the barrier?

F=ma, which one has a higher force?
 
rock.freak667 said:
Consider conservation of energy, mgh=1/2mv2 where v is the velocity just as it hits the barrier.

Between the taller and shorter building, which ball will have a higher velocity?

When you get that, knowing that acceleration is the rate of change of velocity, which one will have a higher acceleration as it is stopped by the barrier?

F=ma, which one has a higher force?

I thought that the acceleration by gravity is constant, and is the same for both balls (9.8 m/s^2)
 
John H said:
I thought that the acceleration by gravity is constant, and is the same for both balls (9.8 m/s^2)

Yes the acceleration is the same while falling, but when it impacts, that is a different story.
 
Thank you so much, this is starting to make more since.
 

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