Why Cicadas Have 13 and 17 Year Life Cycles

  • Thread starter Thread starter Gokul43201
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

Cicadas exhibit 13 and 17-year life cycles as a survival strategy, utilizing prime numbers to minimize overlap with predator life cycles. This evolutionary adaptation reduces the likelihood of synchronous emergence, thereby enhancing their chances of survival. The discussion references an article from the Washington Post that elaborates on this phenomenon, emphasizing that the avoidance of a 15-year cycle is intentional due to specific ecological reasons.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of evolutionary biology concepts
  • Familiarity with predator-prey dynamics
  • Knowledge of prime numbers and their mathematical properties
  • Basic comprehension of cicada life cycles
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the ecological impact of prime-numbered life cycles in other species
  • Explore the evolutionary advantages of life cycle synchronization
  • Investigate the specific reasons cicadas avoid a 15-year life cycle
  • Learn about the role of predator-prey relationships in evolutionary adaptations
USEFUL FOR

Biologists, ecologists, and anyone interested in evolutionary strategies and the unique life cycles of cicadas.

Gokul43201
Staff Emeritus
Science Advisor
Gold Member
Messages
7,207
Reaction score
25
Know why the cicada have 13 and 17 year life cycles ? Is there a reason why evolution picked prime numbers for their life-cycles ?

Check out this neat article in the Post :
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A61426-2004May2.html
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Biology news on Phys.org
If it was purely random.. then its a 25% chance that it would be odd numbers anyway.

Kind of reminds me of a questions someone asked back at school, that being "why are electrons negitively charged, and not positive"? Answer "because if they were positively charged, we would be asking why they were not negatively charged".
 
Jikx said:
If it was purely random.. then its a 25% chance that it would be odd numbers anyway.

Kind of reminds me of a questions someone asked back at school, that being "why are electrons negitively charged, and not positive"? Answer "because if they were positively charged, we would be asking why they were not negatively charged".

Actually, it's not ! And all odd numbers are not prime. In particular, the magicicada lifespan avoids 15 for a very specific reason. If you had read the article you would know why...
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
4K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
8K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
4K
Replies
17
Views
4K
  • · Replies 44 ·
2
Replies
44
Views
8K