Why Do Feet Sink in Sand on Beaches?

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SUMMARY

When standing on a beach, feet sink into the sand due to the presence of water, which lowers the density of the sand. Dry sand is tightly packed, providing minimal give, while water creates spacing between sand particles, allowing them to move freely. This mixture of sand and water becomes less dense than the human body, resulting in sinking. This phenomenon is related to quicksand and can be further explored through the concept of soil liquefaction.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics principles related to density
  • Familiarity with soil mechanics
  • Knowledge of quicksand and its properties
  • Awareness of liquefaction and its implications in geotechnical engineering
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of density and buoyancy in fluids
  • Explore the mechanics of soil liquefaction and its effects during earthquakes
  • Study the characteristics and formation of quicksand
  • Investigate the impact of water content on soil stability
USEFUL FOR

Geotechnical engineers, environmental scientists, educators, and anyone interested in the physical properties of sand and soil behavior in water.

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standing on a beach!

why do one's feet get absorbed into sand on a beach when one stands in the water??
 
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abhiroop_k said:
why do one's feet get absorbed into sand on a beach when one stands in the water??

The basic answer is that the water lowers the density.

Dry sand packs together fairly tightly and when you stand on it there's little give - you may sink a little bit in loose sand on the top.

Think of the water as adding spacing between the particles of sand, so when you step on it they are free to move about.

Because of this the sand and water mix is less dense than your body you begin to sink.

It's one of the causes of quicksand.

A slightly more interesting phenomenon for you to look up is liquefaction: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_liquefaction
 


thanks..
 

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