High School Why do objects have internal energy?

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Objects possess internal energy due to the constant, random motion of their molecules and atoms, which is influenced by electromagnetic forces. Even neutral atoms exhibit net electromagnetic forces because they contain internal charges that affect their interactions, especially at distances comparable to their sizes. The Pauli exclusion principle plays a role in maintaining the structure of electron shells, preventing them from overlapping excessively. This internal energy is a manifestation of the conservation of energy, as absolute zero, where all motion ceases, is unattainable. Ultimately, the motion of these particles can be viewed as a remnant of the energy from the universe's inception.
Vectronix
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From what I understand, the molecules/atoms that make up an object are in constant, random motion. Do electromagnetic forces cause this motion or what is the cause of it? If so, why would net electromagnetic forces exist between "neutral" atoms?
 
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Vectronix said:
Do electromagnetic forces cause this motion or what is the cause of it?
The objects have some energy - and they just keep that (conservation of energy). You would have to create something at absolute zero temperature to avoid that, and you can't do that.
Vectronix said:
If so, why would net electromagnetic forces exist between "neutral" atoms?
They still have internal charges, and if their distance is of the same scale as their diameters these matter. In addition, the Pauli exclusion principle prevents the electron shells from overlapping too much.
 
Vectronix said:
Do electromagnetic forces cause this motion
They are the reason that an object doesn't"t just fly apart, due to the motion.
One way you could look upon the motion is that it's the share of the Energy that was created when the Universe started. That Energy has spread everywhere.
 
I do not have a good working knowledge of physics yet. I tried to piece this together but after researching this, I couldn’t figure out the correct laws of physics to combine to develop a formula to answer this question. Ex. 1 - A moving object impacts a static object at a constant velocity. Ex. 2 - A moving object impacts a static object at the same velocity but is accelerating at the moment of impact. Assuming the mass of the objects is the same and the velocity at the moment of impact...

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