Why Do Two Wires Carrying Currents in the Same Direction Attract Each Other?

In summary, the cause of a magnetic field due to current is the flow of electric charges, the direction of the magnetic field is perpendicular to the current flow, the strength of the magnetic field is directly proportional to the strength of the current, the strength of the magnetic field decreases as the distance from the wire increases, and the right-hand rule can be used to determine the direction of the magnetic field.
  • #1
lavankohsa
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Homework Statement


two proton beams going in same direction repel each other whereas two wires carrying currents in same direction attract each other

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


two proton going in same direction then it makes two current going in same direction. And current going in same direction attract each other in magnetism. But in electrostatic, like charges repel each other.
 
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  • #2
two proton beams going in same direction repel each other
Its not that simple. See here!
 

1. What is the cause of a magnetic field due to current?

The cause of a magnetic field due to current is the flow of electric charges, such as electrons, through a wire or other conductive material. As these charges move, they create a circular magnetic field around the wire.

2. How does the direction of current affect the direction of the magnetic field?

The direction of the magnetic field due to current is perpendicular to the direction of the current flow. This means that if the current is flowing vertically, the magnetic field will be horizontal.

3. What is the relationship between the strength of current and the strength of the magnetic field?

The strength of the magnetic field due to current is directly proportional to the strength of the current. This means that as the current increases, the magnetic field also increases.

4. How does the distance from the current-carrying wire affect the strength of the magnetic field?

The strength of the magnetic field due to current decreases as the distance from the wire increases. This is because the magnetic field spreads out as it gets further away from the wire.

5. How can the direction of the magnetic field be determined using the right-hand rule?

The right-hand rule is used to determine the direction of the magnetic field due to current. If you point your thumb in the direction of the current, your fingers will curl in the direction of the magnetic field.

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