Why Do We Use PSI and Pascals to Measure Pressure?

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SUMMARY

This discussion clarifies the use of PSI (pounds per square inch) and Pascals (Newtons per square meter) as units of pressure measurement. PSI is predominantly used in the United States and Myanmar, while Pascals are utilized globally under the SI (International System of Units). The Imperial System, which includes PSI, is less straightforward due to its non-decimal nature, whereas the SI system offers a more user-friendly decimal-based approach. Despite attempts by the U.S. government to mandate a shift to SI units, resistance from professionals and economic factors have hindered this transition.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of pressure measurement concepts
  • Familiarity with the Imperial and SI unit systems
  • Knowledge of conversion factors between different units
  • Basic physics principles related to force and area
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the differences between Imperial and SI units in detail
  • Learn about pressure measurement applications in various industries
  • Explore conversion techniques between PSI and Pascals
  • Investigate the historical context of the U.S. metrication efforts
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, students of physics, and professionals involved in industries requiring pressure measurement, such as automotive and manufacturing, will benefit from this discussion.

supernova1203
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This isn't anything course related but i was just curious, why do we use several units for pressure? Primarily PSI and Pascals? Theyre both units used to measure pressure, but why are 2 units used? What are they similarities and differences? and where are they used?(situations scenarios) and what do they both mean? (i suppose psi = pounds per square inch so pressure per inch on a surface or object?)
 
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supernova1203 said:
This isn't anything course related but i was just curious, why do we use several units for pressure? Primarily PSI and Pascals? Theyre both units used to measure pressure, but why are 2 units used? What are they similarities and differences? and where are they used?(situations scenarios) and what do they both mean? (i suppose psi = pounds per square inch so pressure per inch on a surface or object?)
The United States and Myanmar use psi for pressure units, while all other countries (with a few holdouts)use Pascals (Newtons/square meter). The US system is the old Imperial System (Customary Units) which uses pounds as the force unit and feet or inches as the length unit (like 1 foot = 12 inches), whereas other countries use the more modern SI or Metric System units which uses Newtons as the force unit and meters as the length unit. (like 1 meter = 100 cm = 1000 mm). The SI system is easier to use because it is decimal based, whereas the US system is a random set of units. You can convert from one system to another by using conversion factors (like 1 meter = 3.28 feet). The Federal government of the US tried to mandate the SI conversion about 40 years ago, but failed to do so to this day, partly for ecomomic reasons associated with the change, and partly due to fierce opposition from engineers and contractors unfamiliar with SI. It is unlikely that full conversion to metric in the USA will take place in the foreseeable future, although manuals list values in both systems of measure just in case. Pressure values are units of force per unit area, like tire pressure, pump pressure, water pressure, or stresses in materials.
 
Just a tip: The title should give a hint of content in the thread.
 
ashishsinghal said:
Just a tip: The title should give a hint of content in the thread.

Yes i agree, also one can click the little "+" to see what's in the thread before even opening it to see what's in it.
 

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