Why Do We Wear Seat Belts Experiment Help

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around an experiment conducted to understand the importance of seat belts, involving a wooden board inclined with a toy car and a play-doh figure. Participants are exploring concepts related to forces acting on the figure during a simulated collision.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss free body diagrams for the passenger before and during the collision, questioning the forces at play. There is also a focus on plotting data for distance and speed, with some uncertainty about the correct approach to fitting curves to the graphs.

Discussion Status

Some participants are providing insights into the force dynamics involved in the experiment, while others are seeking clarification on specific aspects of the force diagrams and graphing methods. There is an ongoing exchange of ideas, but no consensus has been reached yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a classroom experiment and are awaiting feedback from a teacher regarding specific questions about the forces involved during the collision.

BoggyP
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Homework Statement


Ok so we did an experiment in class.
We took a wooden board, and put it on an incline. We put a car on top of the board with a man made of play-doh. We put a barrier on the board so that the car would crash and the man would fall off. This has to do with the topic "why do we wear seat belts?" I did the experiment and most of the write up but I'm not sure about a few small things.
1) Free body diagrams on the passenger before & during the collision.
2) Makes curve of best fit on our graphs.

2. The attempt at a solution

1) For before the collision I know the gravity and normal force were i believe equal, since he was sitting on the car. I think that's all but not sure.
For during the collision the apparent force > friction force? and gravity > normal? I think it's true because gravity pulls you back down and the friction you get when flying though air is very small.

2)
http://good-times.webshots.com/photo/2443143040103984762poFErA
http://thumb2.webshots.net/t/50/750/6/5/40/2220605400103984762TULVjX_th.jpg
Well I have to plot distance down the ramp vs. distance the man went before he stopped & Distance vs. Speed of the car (based on ticker taping).

3. Important Facts

The car was like a brick with wheels a man made of play-doh sat on the top near the front.


Thanks,
BoggyP
 
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The force diagram is a bit tricky.
Without a seatbelt there is no force acting on the driver, he/she continues in a state of uniform motion until his/her head hits the windscreen!

What are you plotting to fit a straight line to ?
 
mgb_phys said:
The force diagram is a bit tricky.
Without a seatbelt there is no force acting on the driver, he/she continues in a state of uniform motion until his/her head hits the windscreen!

The car we used was flat so during the crash in the air, there are no forces? What about when he hits the ground & roles (since he isn't human). I think he means in the air, but I already sent my teacher an email asking which, I'm waiting for him to get back to me.

I uploaded the graphs which should help and I made lines on the computer of an estimate but not sure.
also correction *curve* of best fit.
 

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