Why does a person's weight appear to increase when they jump on a scale?

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SUMMARY

When a person jumps on a scale, the weight displayed can exceed their actual weight due to the dynamics of forces involved during the jump. Specifically, as the individual prepares to jump, they exert a greater force on the scale by pushing down with their leg muscles, resulting in an increased normal force. This phenomenon occurs at the moment of push-off, not after leaving the scale. Understanding this concept clarifies the relationship between force, weight, and the readings on a scale.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Familiarity with the concept of normal force
  • Basic knowledge of forces and weight measurement
  • Ability to interpret physics problems involving dynamics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Newton's Second Law of Motion in detail
  • Explore the concept of normal force in different scenarios
  • Learn about dynamics in physics, focusing on force interactions
  • Review problems related to forces in elevators and jumping scenarios
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Students studying physics, educators teaching dynamics, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of force and weight measurement in practical scenarios.

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Homework Statement


I just have a general question regarding scales and forces. I came across a question that when a boy jumps on his scale, the weight shown is actually greater than his actual weight. I have a hard time picturing this because when he jumps, he isn't actually on the scale anymore, so wouldn't the weight come down??

I understand the elevator questions, but just not this concept.

For reference, go to this link and it's #4.19 http://www.physics.oregonstate.edu/~tgiebult/COURSES/ph221H/221HCh04.pdf
 
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get_physical said:

Homework Statement


I just have a general question regarding scales and forces. I came across a question that when a boy jumps on his scale, the weight shown is actually greater than his actual weight. I have a hard time picturing this because when he jumps, he isn't actually on the scale anymore, so wouldn't the weight come down??

I understand the elevator questions, but just not this concept.

For reference, go to this link and it's #4.19 http://www.physics.oregonstate.edu/~tgiebult/COURSES/ph221H/221HCh04.pdf

It's not after he leaves the scale that the reading shown increases. It's during the push off, when he is crouched and preparing to jump by pushing down on the scale using his leg muscles. What a scale actually measures is the normal force on it. Usually this is equal to your weight, but if you are pushing down harder than that, it will be larger.
 

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