Why Does My Differential Equation Solution Differ by a Sign?

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
2 replies · 2K views
rxfudd
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
I cannot figure out where I am going wrong. My answer and the textbook answer are different by a negative sign. Can someone review my work and tell me what I am doing wrong?
 

Attachments

  • diffeq.jpg
    diffeq.jpg
    17.8 KB · Views: 517
Physics news on Phys.org
Why do you think, your solution is wrong? It's perfectly right! It's the general solution of the equation (I've not checked it, but this you can do by taking the derivative and check whether it fulfills your equation), and whether you call the integration constant [itex]-C_3[/itex] or [itex]C[/itex] doesn't matter.

The solution is made unique by giving, e.g., an initial value [itex]y(0)=y_0[/itex] as a constraint. If you use this in your and the textbook's answer you'll get the same result by choosing the right [itex]C_3[/itex] and [itex]C[/itex] to match the initial-value constraint, respectively.
 
Ah yes, the constant...the (x2+4)-4 term can be positive or negative because of the constant.

Thank you for reviewing my work and pointing that out. Amateur mistake :)