Why Is My LM339N Quad Comparator Not Changing Output?

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SUMMARY

The LM339N quad comparator is experiencing output issues due to improper configuration. The output remains unchanged despite variations in the inverting and non-inverting inputs. Key factors include the necessity of a pull-up resistor at the output due to the open-collector design and adherence to the common-mode input voltage range of 0V to V+ -1.5V. Users should ensure all connections are secure and consider testing with a new IC if problems persist.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of open-collector output configurations
  • Knowledge of common-mode input voltage ranges
  • Familiarity with the LM339N datasheet and specifications
  • Basic circuit troubleshooting skills
NEXT STEPS
  • Implement a pull-up resistor on the LM339N output
  • Review the LM339N datasheet for detailed electrical characteristics
  • Learn about common-mode input voltage limits in comparators
  • Explore testing methods for defective integrated circuits
USEFUL FOR

Electronics engineers, hobbyists working with comparators, and anyone troubleshooting LM339N circuit configurations will benefit from this discussion.

faraznizamani
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Hello,

Im having problems with my circuit, I am using a quad comparator IC (LM339N) but for some reason the output its generating does not seem to change with either changing inverting or non inverting inputs.

I mean, the output, remains same even when the non inverting input (+) is less than, inverting one.

the reference voltage, is inverting one, which I have grounded(also pin12 grounded with it), and with supplying VCC to +ve one(non inverting) , and to Pin 3 of the LM339.

Please Help !

Faraz Nizamani
 
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Here is a link to a datasheet for this device: http://www.national.com/ds/LM/LM139.pdf

Now here are a few things to check:

This device is open-collector, so that it needs a pull-up resistor at the output: have you fitted one?

The common-mode input voltage range has limits 0V to V+ -1.5V: are you respecting that? Possibly not if your reference voltage is 0V; it may be preferable to have a positive reference voltage.

Check all the other connections, and if the IC is in a socket be sure that all pins have seated correctly.

Finally, if all else fails perhaps you have a defective IC. Try another one.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
I believe the LM339 has a open collector output. Try putting a 3kohm pull-up resistor on it. Take a look at the datasheet:"www.national.com/ds/LM/LM339.pdf"[/URL]

Oops. Adjuster beat me to it.
 
Last edited by a moderator:

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