Why is our beloved food causing us harm?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between diet, specifically processed meats, and cancer risk. It highlights the World Health Organization's classification of processed meats as carcinogenic, particularly due to chemicals like BHA (Butylated Hydroxyanisole) and BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene) found in these foods. Participants argue that while modern diets may introduce new risks, such as cancer, they also reduce mortality from historical causes like disease and famine. The conversation emphasizes that as life expectancy increases, the prevalence of age-related diseases, including cancer, becomes more apparent.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of carcinogenic substances, specifically BHA and BHT.
  • Familiarity with the World Health Organization's cancer classifications.
  • Knowledge of the effects of dietary nitrates and nitrites on health.
  • Awareness of historical mortality causes and their evolution over time.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the health effects of BHA and BHT in food products.
  • Investigate the role of nitrates and nitrites in processed meats and their cooking methods.
  • Explore the relationship between increased life expectancy and the prevalence of cancer.
  • Examine the impact of food preservation methods on public health over time.
USEFUL FOR

Health professionals, nutritionists, food safety advocates, and anyone interested in the implications of dietary choices on long-term health outcomes.

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A quick search came up with this list of chemicals used in food.
http://phys.org/news/2010-01-chemical-additives-food.html

This just one on the list.

BHA (BUTYLATED HYDROXYANISOLE) AND BHT (BUTYLATED HYDROXYTOLUENE)

These antioxidants are similar but non-identical petroleum-derived chemicals added to oil-containing foods as a preservative and to delay rancidity. They are most commonly found in crackers, cereals, sausages, dried meats and other foods with added fats. The World Health Organization's International Agency for Research on Cancer considers BHA a possible human carcinogen
Read more at: http://phys.org/news/2010-01-chemical-additives-food.html#jCp

Now i can not even eat cereal.:mad:
 
wolram said:
Our modern day food is killing us,

Is it? Or are we just eradicating all the things that used to kill us younger?

Something has to kill us.
 
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DaveC426913 said:
Is it? Or are we just eradicating all the things that used to kill us younger?

Something has to kill us.

What things are you alluding to Dave?
 
wolram said:
What things are you alluding to Dave?
Well, mostly disease and infection, but also malnutrition, famine, exposure, childbirth, etc.

As we lower the rates at which people die of specific things, we live longer and longer. Much longer than our DNA is evolved to handle. What's left is cancer.

Think of a line of production cars over years that keeps getting improved everytime they find something wrong. Engines seizing? Improve engine maintenance. Axles breaking? Thicker axles.
Eventually, cars will last longer and longer until there's something we just can't easily fix.

"Chassis rusting out is on the rise!" they cry.
Well, true, but only because cars are not breaking down due to seized engines or broken axles. All cars would have eventually stopped working if they lasted long enough, but they didn't last that long. That does not mean that rusting chassis are an recent epidemic.
 
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DaveC426913 said:
Well, mostly disease and infection, but also malnutrition, famine, exposure, childbirth, etc.

As we lower the rates at which people die of specific things, we live longer and longer. Much longer than our DNA is evolved to handle. What's left is cancer.

Think of a line of cars that keeps getting improved everytime they find something wrong. Engines seizing? Improve engine maintenance. Axles breaking? Thicker axles.
Eventually, cars will last longer and longer until there's something we just can't easily fix.

"Chassis rusting out is on the rise!" they cry.
Well, true, but only because cars are not breaking down due to seized engines or broken axles.

I agree that many life limiting causes are being eradicated, but why add others that take there place.,
 
wolram said:
I agree that many life limiting causes are being eradicated, but why add others that take there place.,
They're not being added, they were always there.

Every car had a chassis that was rusting slowly. It's just that most cars stopped working before that chassis rusted out. That doesn't mean rusting chassis are new.

This is an never-ending cycle. 10 years ago, the thing that was killing us was sun exposure, we fixed that with sun block education. We live fractionally longer as a race.
 
I think BHA (BUTYLATED HYDROXYANISOLE) AND BHT (BUTYLATED HYDROXYTOLUENE) was not there all the time along with many others. Dave.
 
  • #10
wolram said:
I think BHA (BUTYLATED HYDROXYANISOLE) AND BHT (BUTYLATED HYDROXYTOLUENE) was not there all the time along with many others. Dave.
:shrug:
Neither were many toxins, such as automobile emissions, volatile plastics and chemicalized paints.

Perhaps I am off-topic. Your opening post and title seem to be about dying young and cancer, it seems different than what you're talking about now - which seems to be about new chemicals.
 
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  • #11
This recent fuss about bacon etc. is very unhelpful. I've heard many times over the years that nitrates and nitrites can undergo reactions which form nitrosamines, which have been known to be carcinogenic for tens of years. The relevant reactions are promoted by very high heat but inhibited by vitamin C (which is now normally added along with the nitrates), and it seems that they probably occur only in the presence of certain "precursor" chemicals.

As many vegetables contain just as much nitrates and nitrites, it seems that the main difference with bacon and similar is the cooking temperature. There is apparently a mild but statistically significant correlation between consumption of processed meats and colorectal cancer, which is the basis of the new WHO status as "carcinogenic" for processed meats. However, this isn't necessarily a causal link, and even if there is such a link it may well be that the presence of the "precursor" chemicals is more relevant than the consumption of processed meats, but statistics are not available for that.

I am not an expert on the above, most of which was obtain from older news reports and recent Googling, but I'm hoping I don't need to be. I don't eat much bacon anyway, and I'm not keen on salty food, but I do like the odd ham sandwich.
 
  • #12
May be you have a good analogy Dave, the rusting chassis is the body dying of cancer, it is just that the chassis is rusting prematurely.
 
  • #13
wolram said:
What things are you alluding to Dave?

That anyway ultimate the death rate is 100%?
 
  • #14
DaveC426913 said:
Is it? Or are we just eradicating all the things that used to kill us younger?

Something has to kill us.

I think this is the right answer.

Because of food preservation and production enhancements, we are no longer dying as often of starvation and food poisoning.

Increasing average life spans always means encountering new ailments that will be harder to solve.
 
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  • #15
Jonathan Scott said:
As many vegetables contain just as much nitrates and nitrites, it seems that the main difference with bacon and similar is the cooking temperature.
I was googling around recently after I read the new condemnation of bacon and ran into a whole separate justification for it, which is it's fat content. Dioxins(so called) accumulate in fat, and are carcinogenic. There have been incidents where pigs (and other animals) have been fed dioxin contaminated feed, and that concentration gets passed right into the person who eats the animal. It's advised to limit yourself to lean meat.
 
  • #16
The FDA has always been slow to act on proven dangers in food ingredients. The recent FDA ban on trans fats is a good example. Based on the scientific evidence ,the ban should have happened over twenty years ago.

Then in 1990 a clinical study shook the ground. It found that eating trans fat led to higher levels of bad cholesterol and lower levels of good cholesterol. It also spurred a whirlwind of follow-up research, including a study by the USDA, which the food industry hoped would exculpate trans fat, but did just the opposite. Consuming it, study after study found, was associated with increased risks of heart disease.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/news...ost-important-change-in-our-food-supply-ever/
 
  • #17
zoobyshoe said:
I was googling around recently after I read the new condemnation of bacon and ran into a whole separate justification for it, which is it's fat content. Dioxins(so called) accumulate in fat, and are carcinogenic. There have been incidents where pigs (and other animals) have been fed dioxin contaminated feed, and that concentration gets passed right into the person who eats the animal. It's advised to limit yourself to lean meat.

Zoobyshoe: What goes into animal food is sickening. For instance Beef cattle feed is allowed to have 20% chicken manure in it.

Poultry litter can be used as a feedstuff, but it presents special consumer issues that must be addressed. There are currently no federal or Missouri regulations governing the use of poultry litter as a feedstuff; however, certain common-sense guidelines apply. Poultry litter should not be fed to dairy cattle or beef cattle less than 21 days before slaughter. The reason for this prohibition is that the residues of certain pharmaceuticals used in poultry production may be present in poultry litter.

http://extension.missouri.edu/p/G2077
 
  • #18
wolram said:
May be you have a good analogy Dave, the rusting chassis is the body dying of cancer, it is just that the chassis is rusting prematurely.
But it isn't: life expectancies continue to rise.
[edit]
Indeed, the rate of increase should increase over the next few decades as smoker rates drop and lung cancer/emphysema rates drop.
 
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  • #19
May be the rich are surviving longer but it seems the poor are getting the short end of the stick.

http://cebp.aacrjournals.org/content/1/3/167.full.pdf
 
  • #20
In general the poor have always got the short end of the stick. Poor food, poor living conditions, poor health care. more stress less choices, the worst life has to offer. What may be the playing field leveler is genetics since some people rich or poor live significantly longer than the the average. But life span is limited in any event because DNA is continually be degraded by replication errors eventually leaving the organism non viable.
 
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  • #21
wolram said:
May be you have a good analogy Dave, the rusting chassis is the body dying of cancer, it is just that the chassis is rusting prematurely.
But it isn't.
Uh, Russ in post 20 and Dr.Courtney in post 17 seem to have made my point.
Essentially, increasing life spans.

Look at a super simplified example. if the ideal "average" cancer kicked in at age 50, all across the human race's history, very few people would have died of it, since they didn't tend to live past 40 or so. Eliminate what they were dying of (disease, famine, etc.) and suddenly everyone's living to 80. And they're all dying of cancer - but at age 50 to 80. It would be folly to say "cancer is on the rise". It would be more accurate to say 'death is on the decline'.
 
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  • #22
edward said:
Zoobyshoe: What goes into animal food is sickening. For instance Beef cattle feed is allowed to have 20% chicken manure in it.
http://extension.missouri.edu/p/G2077
That was unknown to me and is kind of horrifying, but to be fair, it's not 20% manure that's allowed but "poultry litter," which means the stuff they put down on the floor of chicken pens to absorb the chicken pee and poo.

Common bedding materials include wood shavings, sawdust, peanut hulls, shredded sugar cane, straw, and other dry, absorbent, low-cost organic materials.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poultry_litter

From your link, there's a certain amount of processing to make it more edible by cows, and we have to remember cows have their own strange kind of digestive system.

That said, it's still a repulsive concept to humans. You have to wonder what kind of demented farmer first tried this.
 
  • #23
DaveC426913 said:
Eliminate what they were dying of (disease, famine, etc.) and suddenly everyone's living to 80. And they're all dying of cancer - but at age 50 to 80. It would be folly to say "cancer is on the rise". It would be more accurate to say 'death is on the decline'.
This came up in a thread a year or two back and made perfect sense to me. However, later I wasn't able to find any links that support it. Claims that cancer is on the rise seem to link rising cancer rates to other things.

Do you have any links that lay a higher incidence of cancer to increased longevity due to the elimination of other causes of early death?
 
  • #24
Well, the chances of cancer increases with age. The longer people live and the older they grow, the more their chances of getting cancer.
Cancers are age-related, much more frequent in the old than in the young. A University of Colorado Cancer Center review published July 2 in the journal Oncogene argues against the conventional wisdom that the accumulation of cancer-causing mutations leads to more cancer in older people, instead positing that it is the changing features of tissue in old age that promote higher cancer rates in the elderly.

Journal Reference: J DeGregori. Challenging the axiom: does the occurrence of oncogenic mutations truly limit cancer development with age?Oncogene, 2012; DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/onc.2012.281
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/07/120702134732.htm
 
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  • #25
gleem said:
...But life span is limited in any event because DNA is continually be degraded by replication errors eventually leaving the organism non viable.

Except there are animals which have evolved to be resistant to aging and cancer. Naked mole rats, for example, live an extremely long time and show very little signs of aging. Further, they are nearly immune to cancer, so much so that there is no known case of cancer in a naked mole rat.

Cancer and other aging-related diseases are not necessarily an inevitability. In fact, it's very likely that we will one day produce a cure for aging, or at least very good treatments for it that delay death and increase life span dramatically.

I do think that the leading cause of rising cancer rates is that we've cured many other early killers, but that doesn't mean that the huge variety of chemicals we're exposed to, that didn't exist only a hundred years ago, isn't also contributing. I personally avoid almost all processed foods - I don't eat anything that didn't grow in the dirt or wasn't carved from an animal (when I have a choice), but I do worry about what kinds of toxins and carcinogens I'm ingesting that may be contaminating meat and vegetables.
 
  • #26
Enigman said:
Well, the chances of cancer increases with age. The longer people live and the older they grow, the more their chances of getting cancer.

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/07/120702134732.htm
Yes, it's a concept that makes perfect sense.

I just googled and found this article:

http://www.cnn.com/2014/02/04/health/who-world-cancer-report/

It harps so much on smoking and other unhealthy lifestyle habits as the cause of worldwide rise in cancer, that the message that it is ascribable to most populations living a lot longer is de-emphasized, although it is there.
 
  • #27
If Aubrey de Grey is to believed humans will be living forever sooner than we think, I'm a bit more sceptical.
For a while cancer and DNA deterioration have been the stopping points to hitting ages of over a dozen decades, no doubt these will be overcome, but what's next?
Who knows what else will start to go wrong at 150 or 200?
My understanding is that our cartilage never stops growing, at the very least, nose jobs will be on the rise.
 
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  • #28
Tolklein said:
[...]
My understanding is that our cartilage never stops growing, at the very least, nose jobs will be on the rise.
People have to mate to share and pass down their genetic formats to their offspring. Having either too small or too big nose jobs isn't favored by people especially those with fixed or stereotypical lifestyles. And to me personally, I think my end now starts from here.
 
  • #29
Tolklein said:
...no doubt these will be overcome, but what's next?
Who knows what else will start to go wrong at 150 or 200?
A book I read ("The Case of the Frozen Addicts") maintained that we all are on our way toward Parkinsons. That is: our substantia nigra is naturally deteriorating over the course of our lives and is more depleted than not in the average 80 year old. Another 50 years of life and everyone would have Parkinson's.
 
  • #30
Tolklein said:
If Aubrey de Grey is to believed humans will be living forever sooner than we think, I'm a bit more sceptical.
For a while cancer and DNA deterioration have been the stopping points to hitting ages of over a dozen decades, no doubt these will be overcome, but what's next?
Who knows what else will start to go wrong at 150 or 200?
Brain function will be next.

Longevity itself is not enough. The key is longevity while still remembering your own name.
 
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