Undergrad Why Is There No Simple Formula for the Sum of a Harmonic Progression?

  • Thread starter Thread starter parshyaa
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Harmonic Sum
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the absence of a simple formula for the sum of a harmonic progression (HP). It is established that, except for the trivial case where a = 1 and k = 0, the sum of an HP cannot yield an integer. This is due to the presence of at least one denominator in the progression that is divisible by a prime number not dividing any other denominator. The conversation references the polygamma function and its relation to the sum of HP, specifically the formula involving the digamma function, which is not particularly useful for practical applications.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of harmonic progressions in mathematics
  • Familiarity with the concept of prime numbers and their properties
  • Knowledge of the polygamma function and its applications
  • Basic calculus, particularly limits and logarithmic functions
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties of harmonic progressions and their sums
  • Study the polygamma function and its significance in mathematical analysis
  • Explore the relationship between prime numbers and harmonic sums
  • Learn about the divergence of series and its implications in calculus
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, students studying advanced calculus, and anyone interested in the properties of harmonic progressions and their sums.

Mathematics news on Phys.org
Do you mean the phrase:

It is not possible for a harmonic progression (other than the trivial case where a = 1 and k = 0) to sum to an integer. The reason is that, necessarily, at least one denominator of the progression will be divisible by a prime number that does not divide any other denominator.[1]
 
jedishrfu said:
Do you mean the phrase:
Yes
 
I think this video makes every thing clearer, thanks jedishrfu
 
  • Like
Likes jedishrfu
Still i don't have any clue/answer for why there is no formula for sum of HP for n terms, and i am not able to open your link
 
Are you asking why there is not a smart formula for the exact sum with k from 0 to n ? The wiki page speaks mainly of integer sum and the clever video of divergence and infinite sum, which are another things.
 
As n grows large, you have \sum_{k=1}^{n}\frac{1}{k}\approx \ln(n)+\gamma.
 
  • Like
Likes parshyaa
there is a nice but not very useful formula :
\sum_{k=1}^{n}{\frac{1}{{a}+{b k}}}=\frac{{\psi^{(0)}({{\frac{a}{b}}+{n}}+{1})}-{\psi^{(0)}({\frac{a}{b}}+{1})}}{b} where \psi^{(n)}(u) is the polygamma function
 
  • Like
Likes parshyaa
  • #10
Igael said:
Are you asking why there is not a smart formula for the exact sum with k from 0 to n ?
Yes
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K