Why phi component is not taken into account for vector R ?See attachment.

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies that the phi component is not included in the calculation of electric field intensity due to a line charge because the position vector in cylindrical coordinates is defined as ##\vec r = \rho \vec e_\rho + z\vec e_z##. This formulation inherently omits the phi component, which is crucial for understanding the vector representation in cylindrical systems. The focus remains on the radial and vertical components, which are sufficient for calculating the electric field in this context.

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Saurabh Sharma
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Why phi component is not taken into account while calculation electric field intensity due to line charge?See attachment for details.https://physicsforums-bernhardtmediall.netdna-ssl.com/data/attachments/74/74211-22d26b27211fd4b186955b890458804e.jpg https://physicsforums-bernhardtmediall.netdna-ssl.com/data/attachments/74/74212-c0d171ced27ce079690ae1924ecc7a04.jpg
 

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The position vector in cylinder coordinates does not have a ##\varphi## component, it is given by ##\vec r = \rho \vec e_\rho + z\vec e_z##.
 
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Orodruin said:
The position vector in cylinder coordinates does not have a ##\varphi## component, it is given by ##\vec r = \rho \vec e_\rho + z\vec e_z##.
Thanks for you help.
 

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