Why Use a - b Instead of a + b in Equivalence Classes of Rings?

[InquilineKea]

So I'm kind of confused about the definition:

$$a-b\in I$$

Why a - b instead of a + b?

 

[waht]

Are you trying to prove that a-b is an equivalence relation? Can you be more specific?

 

[morphism]

It's actually natural to write a-b because I becomes zero when you quotient out by it, so a-b in I means a-b=0 or, written differently, a=b.

 

[mathwonk]

you would presumably want a equivalent to a, which follows from a-a in I, rather than a+a in I.