Will electron create gamma-radiation?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the theoretical implications of accelerating an electron to the speed of light within a vacuum using a cathode rod and strong magnetic fields. It is established that while an accelerated charge emits photons, achieving light speed for a massive particle like an electron is impossible due to the requirement of infinite energy, as described by the equation E=mc²/√(1-v²/c²). Consequently, while synchrotron radiation would occur if the electron were to circle at relativistic speeds, it cannot reach the speed of light, thus negating the possibility of gamma-ray production in this scenario.

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  • Understanding of relativistic physics
  • Familiarity with electromagnetic theory
  • Knowledge of synchrotron radiation principles
  • Basic grasp of particle physics and energy-mass equivalence
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  • Study the principles of synchrotron radiation in detail
  • Explore the implications of relativistic mass and energy equations
  • Investigate the behavior of charged particles in magnetic fields
  • Learn about vacuum conditions and their effects on particle acceleration
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If we put cathode rod with enormouse voltage in vacuum between strong magnetic fields pointing down parallel to rod
end then put electron in it with initial speed equal to speed of light and begin circling around cathode, Will electron make gamma -rays according to synchrotron radiation?
 
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Every accelerated charge emits photon and hence this is true for an electron in circular motion (even if with constant angular velocity). However, note that to accelerate an electron, which is a massive particle, up to the speed of light would require an infinite force. In fact the energy of the particle is given by:
$$
E=\frac{m_0c^2}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v^2}{c^2}}}
$$
and so if you want ##v=c## to must provide infinite energy.
 

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