Wire Tension Measurement: Tips for Accurate Results | enhancedmonkey

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on measuring wire tension using a spring scale. The user, enhancedmonkey, inquires whether the reading from a spring scale, when attached to the center of a wire, reflects the force exerted on a movable point. It is established that the reading on the scale does not equal the force pulling the wire directly due to differing directions of force. Instead, measuring the angles allows for the application of trigonometry to derive the actual forces involved.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts, particularly forces and tension.
  • Familiarity with trigonometry for calculating vector components.
  • Knowledge of spring scales and their measurement units (grams).
  • Experience with experimental setups involving tension measurement.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research how to calculate tension in wires using trigonometric principles.
  • Learn about different types of force measurement tools, including digital force gauges.
  • Explore advanced techniques for measuring tension in dynamic systems.
  • Investigate the impact of angle on force readings in tension measurement scenarios.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, engineers working with mechanical systems, and hobbyists involved in projects requiring accurate tension measurement in wires.

EnhancedMonkey
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OK, I have a very thin piece of wire streched between two points, one end is fixed and the other is able to move closer or away from the other fixed point to increase or decrease the tension.

(static point)---------wire-----------(movable point) pull >>>

I would like to be able to measure the wire tension. I have a small spring scale that I will probably use (units in grams). I was wondering, if I were to attach the spring scale to the center of the wire (sort of hang it from the scale so it's able to pull the spring down when tension is increased), would the reading on the scale be equal to the force pulling on the movable point or would it be a vector quantity?

Regards,
enhancedmonkey
 
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EnhancedMonkey said:
... would the reading on the scale be equal to the force pulling on the movable point or would it be a vector quantity?

The reading on the scale will usually not be equal in magnitude to the force pulling the wire straight, and they're obviously acting in different directions. If you measure the angles then you can use trig to derive the forces.
 
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