Work done during sandpaper application on horizontal surface

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SUMMARY

The work done by the kinetic frictional force during the sandpaper application on a horizontal surface is calculated to be 0.765 Joules. This is derived from the formula W = Fd, where the frictional force is determined using the normal force of 1.5N and the coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.85, resulting in a frictional force of 1.275N. Additionally, it is clarified that zero displacement does not equate to zero work, as distance traveled can still result in non-zero work despite returning to the original position.

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  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Familiarity with the concepts of force, work, and friction
  • Knowledge of the formula for calculating work (W = Fd)
  • Basic grasp of displacement versus distance in physics
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  • Learn about the differences between displacement and distance in physics
  • Explore advanced calculations involving work and energy in mechanical systems
  • Investigate the effects of varying coefficients of friction on work done
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Jbum
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1. a table is being sanded. in the process, the sandpaper is rubbed back and forth 30 times over a distance of 0.6m. it is pressed against the table with a normal force of 1.5N, and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.85. how much work is being done by the kinetic frictional force during this process? 2. W = Fd and f = N(uk)3. force of friction = 1.5N (0.85) = 1.275N

therefore, work = 1.275N (0.6m) = 0.765J

is this correctly done??and one more additional question as a side note: is it correct to say that no work is don't if the displacement from the original position is zero??thanks for the help.
 
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Jbum said:
1. a table is being sanded. in the process, the sandpaper is rubbed back and forth 30 times over a distance of 0.6m. it is pressed against the table with a normal force of 1.5N, and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.85. how much work is being done by the kinetic frictional force during this process?


2. W = Fd and f = N(uk)


3. force of friction = 1.5N (0.85) = 1.275N

therefore, work = 1.275N (0.6m) = 0.765J

is this correctly done??





and one more additional question as a side note: is it correct to say that no work is don't if the displacement from the original position is zero??


thanks for the help.

Don't forget about the 30 times for the first part of the question.

For the second question (side note), no that is not correct. Don't confuse the term displacement with distance. They have two different meanings. You can have a zero displacement even though you traveled some distance. For example, walk around in a big circle until you reach your starting point. Your displacement is zero, but your distance is non-zero, hence your work would be non-zero.

CS
 

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