Zero as a Multiple: Understanding the Concept

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SUMMARY

Zero is definitively a multiple of any integer, including 5, as per the mathematical definition that an integer a is a multiple of an integer b if there exists an integer c such that a = b * c. Specifically, for zero, this is represented as 0 = 0 * 5. Conversely, zero is the only number that is a multiple of itself, reinforcing its unique properties in mathematics.

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  • Understanding of basic integer properties
  • Familiarity with mathematical definitions of multiples
  • Knowledge of multiplication concepts
  • Basic algebra skills
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Zero a multiple of 5?

My wife, who is great at math and did well for herself at Harvey Mudd, missed a question on a practice GMAT. At the answer section it said, "Remember, zero is also a multiple of 5."

Is this correct? Zero, I thought, was not a multiple of anything!
 
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If we use the definition that an integer a is a multiple of an integer b if there is an integer c such that a=b*c, then zero is a multiple of 5 because 0=0*5. In fact, zero is a multiple of any integer.

On the other hand, the only thing that is a multiple of zero is zero itself.
 
That is true. Thanks for clarifying that.
 

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