Zero-force members prevent a truss from becoming a mechanism -- Why?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the role of zero-force members in truss structures, specifically their function in preventing a truss from becoming a mechanism. A mechanism, in engineering terms, refers to a structure that can move or deform under load, which compromises stability. Zero-force members enhance truss stability during construction and adapt to changing loads, ensuring the structure remains rigid and does not transition into a mechanism.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of truss structures and their components
  • Familiarity with the concept of mechanisms in engineering
  • Knowledge of structural stability principles
  • Basic grasp of load distribution in engineering
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the definition and characteristics of mechanisms in engineering
  • Study the role of zero-force members in various truss designs
  • Explore structural stability analysis techniques
  • Learn about load distribution and its effects on truss performance
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Engineering students, structural engineers, and professionals involved in construction and design of truss systems.

JakeMEng
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My professor explained to us that the purpose of a zero-force member in a truss is to increase the stability of the truss during construction, to provide added support if the loading is changed and to prevent the structure from becoming a mechanism.

It is this latter point that I do not understand the meaning of. What does it mean for a structure to become a mechanism? Why is this unwanted? Why does a zero-force member prevent this?

Thank you
 
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You should get all your answers from the definition of "mechanism".
 
Is it like racking?
 

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