Recent content by jiadong

  1. J

    What is the meaning behind multiplication in Physics?

    A metaphor: Suppose there are two rectangle cakes. For them, everything is the same excepte the shape: the first one with side length 2 inchs and 2 inchs, the second one with side length 1.7 inchs and 2.35 inches. Now if we want to choose the bigger one and we are allowed to choose one of them...
  2. J

    What is the physical meaning of [H,ρ ]=0 for a stationary state?

    Now I see, the equation \left (\frac{\partial \hat{\rho}}{\partial t} \right )_{\text{exp}} + \frac{1}{\mathrm{i} \hbar} [\hat{\rho},\hat{H}]=0. plays similar role in quantum statistical mechanics as the Liuville's Equation does in Statistical mechanics.
  3. J

    Is the Fourier transf. of an autocorrelation functn always positive?

    Yes.! Finally, I find that someone also define the square of FT of the velocity autocorrelation as the vibrational density of state. now I think I understand it more.
  4. J

    Is the Fourier transf. of an autocorrelation functn always positive?

    My data is simulation data. I also think the problem is in the method of FT. Thanks a lot!
  5. J

    Is the Fourier transf. of an autocorrelation functn always positive?

    Thanks, all the same. I also think the FT of the autocorrelation function should give the relative probability of different component, eg the relative probability of different vibritional density of state.Thanks, my reply is too late.
  6. J

    Is the Fourier transf. of an autocorrelation functn always positive?

    I am trying to understand the IR spectra of liquid. I can get the autocorrelation function of atoms' velocity, <v_{i}(0)v_{i}(t)> make a Fourier Transformation, the vibrational density of state (VDOS) can be obtained. Does the VDOS always be positive? Or it can also take negative value...
  7. J

    What is Lorentz transformation?

    Hi, What I know is that : Just like a rotation is 3-D space, Lorentz transformation is a rotation in 4-D space-time.
  8. J

    What is the physical meaning of [H,ρ ]=0 for a stationary state?

    Thank you, Kith! You mean that if [H,ρ]=0,thenthe eigenvectors of the ρ are the constituents of a incoherent mixture.
  9. J

    What is the physical meaning of [H,ρ ]=0 for a stationary state?

    But the expression \hat{\rho}=\Sigma_i \lambda_i |E_i\rangle\langle E_i| is of the same form to the defination of desity operator in a mixture state. I still don't know the specail characteristics of thie kind of rho. I am sorry, I am so stupid to understand the physical mean of [H, ρ ]=0...
  10. J

    What is the physical meaning of [H,ρ ]=0 for a stationary state?

    If ρ is the desity operator of a ensemble. We get (ih/2π) ∂ρ/∂ t = [H,ρ ]. for a stationary state [H,ρ ]=0 . So H and ρ can share the same eigenvectors. Can someone explain what does this mean? :smile:
  11. J

    Angular dependence in QM: Why is it present in the hydrogen atom?

    Great! The solutions of an aquation may have less symmetry than the equation.
  12. J

    What is the exchange integral?

    Exchange integrals indeed come from the Identical Principal, which is occur only in Quantum world. For example, for electrons you can find that the exchange integrals comes from the Pauli exclusion principle. The total wave function (|fai> ) should be antisymmetric, and it should have a...
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