The discussion centers on the Koch snowflake's infinite perimeter and its implications regarding physical objects and fractals. It is established that the Koch curve, being a mathematical construct, cannot exist as a physical object due to atomic composition limitations in the universe. While the infinite perimeter is theoretically possible in mathematics, real-world fractals, like coastlines, have finite lengths. The conversation also highlights the distinction between scale-invariant fractals, which lack physical representation, and scale-dependent fractals, which can model real-world structures effectively. Ultimately, the relevance of fractals lies in their ability to provide useful mathematical models for approximating physical phenomena.