News Bowman vs Monsanto, genetically modified soybean case

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The discussion centers on the legal implications of genetically modified (GM) soybean patents, particularly in the case of Vernon Bowman, who was sued by Monsanto for planting commodity soybeans that likely contained their patented genes. The key concern is that patent laws allow companies to exert control over crops, even when farmers purchase seeds from the open market, leading to potential infringement claims. As GM crops become widespread, the risk increases that farmers could be targeted for using seeds that contain patented modifications, raising fears about monopolistic practices in agriculture. The Supreme Court's involvement in this case highlights the broader implications for farmers and the future of food supply management. The conversation emphasizes the dangers of patenting biological materials and the potential for corporations to dominate agricultural practices.
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This was my post from another thread on the safety of GM (genetically modified) food. To me, patent laws are much more dangerous to our food supply than the food itself.

If I buy a genetically modified plant, the company who sold it to me retains patent rights over the plant, including the seeds. So, I'd be infringing on the patent to take the seeds from the previous year's crop to start a new crop.

It gets even more confusing when the genetically modified gene becomes so prevalent that the vast majority of anyone crop has this genetic modification. Then, the patent company could theoretically go after any farmer it wanted.

This is not a hypothetical situation, by the way. Such a case is making its way through the legal system right now. Here is a Wired article about the case:

http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2012/04/arstechnica-agriculture-patents/
The company didn’t want to be in the business of making a one-time sale, so when Monsanto sold “Roundup Ready” soybeans to farmers, it required them to sign a licensing agreement promising not to re-plant future generations of seeds.

However, farmers remain free to sell the soybeans they grow in the commodity market, where most are used to feed people or livestock. Roundup Ready soybeans have become extremely popular; they now account for 94 percent of all acres planted in Indiana, for instance. Vernon Bowman, an Indiana farmer, was a customer of Monsanto who realized that Roundup Ready soybeans had become so common in his area that if he simply purchased commodity soybeans from a local grain elevator, the overwhelming majority of those soybeans would be Roundup Ready. Commodity soybeans are significantly cheaper than Monsanto’s soybeans, and they came without the contractual restriction on re-planting.

So Bowman planted (and re-planted) commodity soybeans instead of using Monsanto’s seeds. When Monsanto discovered what Bowman was doing, it sued him for patent infringement.

To summarize, a farmer just bought random commodity soybeans from the market and planted them, and he was sued. The farmer lost his case in district court, and the Supreme Court agreed last month to hear it:

http://m.npr.org/news/Technology/162949288

I hope the Supreme Court realizes that a company cannot claim a patent on ALL the generic soybeans in the state. This is a frightening prospect.
 
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This kind of behaviour unfortunately, is not new.

It used to be that in order to becoming a corporation (in the US) you had a charter and you needed to renew that charter (i.e. someone else had to approve its renewal) and the charter was renewed only if that corporation was doing society a service (that was the idea) and if it wasn't, then it would be terminated.

Nowadays corporations (note that corporation derives from the word corpse just like mortgage derives from the word mortuary that translates into "death-grip") are treated like individuals and what they do in law is that they have completely bastardized what a person is, and what a man is and every person or registered object is basically a dead "person" and not an actual "man" (there is a difference and I implore those who are interested to read a legal dictionary if they can stay awake for long enough).

Now I mention this because this is what is happening to biological objects in regard to patents.

It used to illegal to patent anything biologically with the exception of things like plant varieties, but there was a landmark case (similar to when corporations attained the rights of individuals) that said it was allowed to patent some kind of bacteria (I forget the specifics but you can look it up) and from there on you got companies starting to patent seeds and now you are seeing these biotech companies move into other things like animals.

The exclusion for biological things was there for a reason and the judge (who was either incompetant or knowingly and deceptively playing dumb) set a precedent (much like the corporations attaining individual status) that allowed the Monsantos of the world to eventually patent seeds.

The monopoly system was "supposed" to encourage innovativeness and encourage competition but unsurprisingly it has destroyed it like all monopolies do when someone realizes how to game the monopolistic system (i.e the big fish that can swallow everything will swallow everything when they have the monopoly).

It's happened in every monopoly in one form or another and it's not surprising (to me) in the least.
 
Please read the rules for posting in P&WA. All claims MUST be accompanied by appropriate sources.
 
I hope the Supreme Court realizes that a company cannot claim a patent on ALL the generic soybeans in the state. This is a frightening prospect.

This is sounding a lot like the Schmeiser case in Canada from a while back. Basically a guy used their seeds without permission and then tried to lie about it.
 
Evo said:
Please read the rules for posting in P&WA. All claims MUST be accompanied by appropriate sources.

Corporation Charter:

http://reclaimdemocracy.org/corporate-accountability-history-corporations-us/

Corporate Personhood:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporate_personhood

Land-mark Patent Case:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_patent

Legal definition of a person:

http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/person

Legal definition of a man:

http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/man

and I quote

It was considered in the civil or Roman law, that although man and person are synonymous in grammar, they had a different acceptation in law

History of patents (and this is only one link):

http://www.ipo.gov.uk/types/patent/p-about/p-whatis/p-history/p-history-tudor.htm

The fifth amendment:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fifth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution#Self-incrimination

Admissibility legal definition:

http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/admissible

You can explore this subject if you wish at your leisure.
 
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chiro said:
You can explore this subject if you wish at your leisure.
Sources for things that I bolded? This is the kind of thing I want stopped and that is not allowed.

chiro said:
This kind of behaviour unfortunately, is not new.

It used to be that in order to becoming a corporation (in the US) you had a charter and you needed to renew that charter (i.e. someone else had to approve its renewal) and the charter was renewed only if that corporation was doing society a service (that was the idea) and if it wasn't, then it would be terminated.

Nowadays corporations (note that corporation derives from the word corpse just like mortgage derives from the word mortuary that translates into "death-grip") are treated like individuals and what they do in law is that they have completely bastardized what a person is, and what a man is and every person or registered object is basically a dead "person" and not an actual "man" (there is a difference and I implore those who are interested to read a legal dictionary if they can stay awake for long enough).

Now I mention this because this is what is happening to biological objects in regard to patents.

It used to illegal to patent anything biologically with the exception of things like plant varieties, but there was a landmark case (similar to when corporations attained the rights of individuals) that said it was allowed to patent some kind of bacteria (I forget the specifics but you can look it up) and from there on you got companies starting to patent seeds and now you are seeing these biotech companies move into other things like animals.

The exclusion for biological things was there for a reason and the judge (who was either incompetant or knowingly and deceptively playing dumb) set a precedent (much like the corporations attaining individual status) that allowed the Monsantos of the world to eventually patent seeds.

The monopoly system was "supposed" to encourage innovativeness and encourage competition but unsurprisingly it has destroyed it like all monopolies do when someone realizes how to game the monopolistic system (i.e the big fish that can swallow everything will swallow everything when they have the monopoly).

It's happened in every monopoly in one form or another and it's not surprising (to me) in the least.
 
I think the problem is that once the seeds are sold on the open market, anybody who buys those seeds has no contract with Monsanto and can plant them as they wish. At least, that would be my feeling with no background in the law. This reminds me a little of the international edition textbook case. To me, once Monsanto sells the plants to the original buyer, and the buyer sells the beans on the commodity market as he is allowed to do, then Monsanto has no more control over the seeds. Just like if I buy a new book, the publisher gets money on that first sale, but the publisher has no right to continue getting money every time it trades hands afterwards. It's not an exact parallel, but to me, it seems reasonably similar.

If this case is upheld, it sounds like no farmer in any state where Monsanto soybeans are common can buy commodity soybeans and plant them, even if there is no proof that the specific soybeans bought were Monsanto seeds (in this case, 97% of all soybeans from the area happen to have the Monsanto gene, but what happens if this number were 90%? 75%? 50%? Would Monsanto be able to sue then?).

Then, edward brings up a good point. What happens with GM plants that cross-pollinate? Does Monsanto keep the rights to a specific gene when a farmer had no ability to control such pollination?

It's just worrisome that a company can control 100% of a product even when they only could possibly claim 97% of it (or less... this problem would still arise if the percentage were, say, 80%).
 
  • #10
Jack21222 said:
This was my post from another thread on the safety of GM (genetically modified) food. To me, patent laws are much more dangerous to our food supply than the food itself.

If I buy a genetically modified plant, the company who sold it to me retains patent rights over the plant, including the seeds. So, I'd be infringing on the patent to take the seeds from the previous year's crop to start a new crop.

It gets even more confusing when the genetically modified gene becomes so prevalent that the vast majority of anyone crop has this genetic modification. Then, the patent company could theoretically go after any farmer it wanted.

This is not a hypothetical situation, by the way. Such a case is making its way through the legal system right now. Here is a Wired article about the case:

http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2012/04/arstechnica-agriculture-patents/To summarize, a farmer just bought random commodity soybeans from the market and planted them, and he was sued. The farmer lost his case in district court, and the Supreme Court agreed last month to hear it:

http://m.npr.org/news/Technology/162949288

I hope the Supreme Court realizes that a company cannot claim a patent on ALL the generic soybeans in the state. This is a frightening prospect.

I've been waiting for a case like this to come up. Russ and I had a discussion about GM technology a while back, and I predicted this very case would occur. Between patents, weed resistance, and seed contamination the companies can simply corner the market.

I wouldn't bet on the Supreme Court. It's a problem with the legislator unwilling to act to fix a very very very broken patent system. Information based patents need to be thrown out completely. Since there is an industry for those patents now, I doubt anyone is ever going to act. It's like our prison system or military system and on and on.
 
  • #11
Jack21222 said:
I think the problem is that once the seeds are sold on the open market, anybody who buys those seeds has no contract with Monsanto and can plant them as they wish. At least, that would be my feeling with no background in the law. This reminds me a little of the international edition textbook case. To me, once Monsanto sells the plants to the original buyer, and the buyer sells the beans on the commodity market as he is allowed to do, then Monsanto has no more control over the seeds. Just like if I buy a new book, the publisher gets money on that first sale, but the publisher has no right to continue getting money every time it trades hands afterwards. It's not an exact parallel, but to me, it seems reasonably similar.

If this case is upheld, it sounds like no farmer in any state where Monsanto soybeans are common can buy commodity soybeans and plant them, even if there is no proof that the specific soybeans bought were Monsanto seeds (in this case, 97% of all soybeans from the area happen to have the Monsanto gene, but what happens if this number were 90%? 75%? 50%? Would Monsanto be able to sue then?).

Then, edward brings up a good point. What happens with GM plants that cross-pollinate? Does Monsanto keep the rights to a specific gene when a farmer had no ability to control such pollination?

It's just worrisome that a company can control 100% of a product even when they only could possibly claim 97% of it (or less... this problem would still arise if the percentage were, say, 80%).

I wouldn't be surprised to see the Supreme court rule in favor of Monsanto. The fact is that they do have the patent on it, and the farmer knew (think willful infringement) that he would be in violation of the patent.

The simple truth is that patents should have never been allowed in genetics, software, or other information based areas. The fact that one can patent software BLOWS my mind. The courts might as well allow people to patent science books and theories.
 
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  • #12
SixNein said:
I wouldn't be surprised to see the Supreme court rule in favor of Monsanto. The fact is that they do have the patent on it, and the farmer knew (think willful infringement) that he would be in violation of the patent.

I just don't see how a company can tell people what to do with a product after it has been sold one, two, or two dozen times (commodity soybeans are just like any other commodity, being bought and sold many times on the open market by traders and speculators).

If the farmer had engineered his own soybean gene identical to Monsanto's, and was trying to sell it, I could see how that's patent infringement. But just planting random commodity soybeans he bought legally? Planting a soybean should not be illegal (or even a civil penalty), unless you've specifically signed a contract with the company saying that you won't plant those seeds.

A farmer buying soybeans from the open market has not necessarily signed any contract with Monsanto, and I don't see how Monsanto retains control over their soybeans any more than Apple retains control over iPhones after they sell them.
 
  • #13
Jack21222 said:
I just don't see how a company can tell people what to do with a product after it has been sold one, two, or two dozen times (commodity soybeans are just like any other commodity, being bought and sold many times on the open market by traders and speculators).

If the farmer had engineered his own soybean gene identical to Monsanto's, and was trying to sell it, I could see how that's patent infringement. But just planting random commodity soybeans he bought legally? Planting a soybean should not be illegal (or even a civil penalty), unless you've specifically signed a contract with the company saying that you won't plant those seeds.

A farmer buying soybeans from the open market has not necessarily signed any contract with Monsanto, and I don't see how Monsanto retains control over their soybeans any more than Apple retains control over iPhones after they sell them.

Take this server for an example. The server is probably running linux and maybe apache. Suppose linux violates numerous patents belonging to Microsoft. In theory, Microsoft could sue the forum owners and potentially even us for patent violation. It's unlikely because they would be afraid of damaging their base. But let their company get in enough trouble, and it becomes a real possibility.

I'd say about every person here is violating some kind of software patent. There is just too many of them and they are sooooooo broad. Software patents are essentially patents on math.

It's getting to the point that companies are pulling out of the US...
http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/appsblog/2011/jul/15/app-developers-withdraw-us-patents
 
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  • #14
Jack21222 said:
This was my post from another thread on the safety of GM (genetically modified) food. To me, patent laws are much more dangerous to our food supply than the food itself.

Research isn't free. Shouldn't the scientists spending so much of their time and effort to make a better crop be compensated?

Then, edward brings up a good point. What happens with GM plants that cross-pollinate? Does Monsanto keep the rights to a specific gene when a farmer had no ability to control such pollination?

For one thing this doesn't happen very often. Secondly this was the reason the terminator gene was invented. It was in response to a legitimate concern over the potential of unintentional cross breeding, for which GMO was branded the devil. Then the fix for it came, and now Monsanto is branded the devil for fixing a problem? See, it doesn't matter what they do, they will never be viewed in a positive light.
 
  • #15
aquitaine said:
Research isn't free. Shouldn't the scientists spending so much of their time and effort to make a better crop be compensated?

Yes, of course, which is why it's ridiculous for you to suggest that anybody would say otherwise.

However, even you must admit that there are ways to make money other than to claim ownership of every single generic soybean in an entire state because most of them (not even all of them) carry your gene.
 
  • #16
Yes, of course, which is why it's ridiculous for you to suggest that anybody would say otherwise.

Except that you and a lot of other people actually do say otherwise. Your statement about patent laws being a threat to our food supply is basically saying just that. The scientists are devoting a lot of time to making the product. In addition to that the company is going out on a limb by investing large sums of money to make it happen. Without the ability to protect their work, why would they take this kind of risk?
Jack21222 said:
Yes, of course, which is why it's ridiculous for you to suggest that anybody would say otherwise.

However, even you must admit that there are ways to make money other than to claim ownership of every single generic soybean in an entire state because most of them (not even all of them) carry your gene.
From what I'm seeing they aren't claiming ownership over over single generic soybean, they're claiming ownership over the soybeans that they modified. He violated the terms of his agreement with them.
 
  • #17
aquitaine said:
Except that you and a lot of other people actually do say otherwise. Your statement about patent laws being a threat to our food supply is basically saying just that. The scientists are devoting a lot of time to making the product. In addition to that the company is going out on a limb by investing large sums of money to make it happen. Without the ability to protect their work, why would they take this kind of risk?





From what I'm seeing they aren't claiming ownership over over single generic soybean, they're claiming ownership over the soybeans that they modified. He violated the terms of his agreement with them.

But he didn't buy the soybeans from Monsanto. He bought second-hand beans of unknown origin. It just so happened that most of them were Monsanto. He did not violate the terms of his former agreement with him. Monsanto could have sued any farmer for doing the same, even if they had never had an agreement with Monsanto.

I'm certain Monsanto's agreement doesn't say "once you buy soybeans from us, you're never allowed to plant any other soybean again." He bought bulk soybeans from the commodity market, just like you or I could from CBOT, and planted them. Monsanto is saying that since so many of these commodity soybeans would have the Monsanto gene, you'd violate their patent to plant them, even if you had never signed an agreement to not plant Monsanto beans.

At least, that's how I read the case. If you can find a source that says this case is just about this one particular farmer and a particular contract that farmer signed, I'll change my mind. But as far as I can tell, this isn't a "breach of contract" case, this is a "patent infringement" case.
 
  • #18
Jack21222 said:
But he didn't buy the soybeans from Monsanto. He bought second-hand beans of unknown origin. It just so happened that most of them were Monsanto. He did not violate the terms of his former agreement with him. Monsanto could have sued any farmer for doing the same, even if they had never had an agreement with Monsanto.

I'm certain Monsanto's agreement doesn't say "once you buy soybeans from us, you're never allowed to plant any other soybean again." He bought bulk soybeans from the commodity market, just like you or I could from CBOT, and planted them. Monsanto is saying that since so many of these commodity soybeans would have the Monsanto gene, you'd violate their patent to plant them, even if you had never signed an agreement to not plant Monsanto beans.

At least, that's how I read the case. If you can find a source that says this case is just about this one particular farmer and a particular contract that farmer signed, I'll change my mind. But as far as I can tell, this isn't a "breach of contract" case, this is a "patent infringement" case.

Reading more closely you're right, it is a patent infringement case. In any case, the answer is still largely same. He knowingly purchased seeds that were not generic, they were patented. I'll also point out that this is absolutely no different from software piracy. Here we have a product that took many years and no doubt many millions to produce, it's also a product that can be replicated potentially millions of times and the only way the costs can be recouped is to charge per use.

Hypothetical scenario: Let's say I bought a game, then started making copies and selling them at a fraction of the retail price and didn't pay the game developers any money, is what I'm doing wrong?
 
  • #19
aquitaine said:
Hypothetical scenario: Let's say I bought a game, then started making copies and selling them at a fraction of the retail price and didn't pay the game developers any money, is what I'm doing wrong?
How about another scenario:

You buy a game under a license that forbids you from copying it, but permits you to resell it without any licensing restrictions.

Somebody else buys the game from you, makes copies, and sells it.

Did the somebody else do anything wrong?
 
  • #20
Consider this: you have a patent on a better mousetrap, and sell these mousetraps. I build a mousetrap myself using your design and sell it. Am I infringing?

I build it for my own use. Am I infringing?

These are actually self-replicating mousetraps. I build one myself and I sell its progeny. Am I infringing?

A buy a large random bunch of self-replicating mousetraps, knowing that most of them will use your design. I sell their progeny. Am I infringing?
 
  • #21
Vanadium 50 said:
Consider this: you have a patent on a better mousetrap, and sell these mousetraps. I build a mousetrap myself using your design and sell it. Am I infringing?

I build it for my own use. Am I infringing?

These are actually self-replicating mousetraps. I build one myself and I sell its progeny. Am I infringing?

A buy a large random bunch of self-replicating mousetraps, knowing that most of them will use your design. I sell their progeny. Am I infringing?

Information patents aren't as simple as the mousetrap example.

In the case of soybeans, one would have to do genetic testing on each and every seed to avoid the issue of patents unlike the mousetrap that's clear to identify. And then how close would it need to be to violate the patent?

In software, the example would look more like:
Someone patented the physics of a mousetrap.
You made a car.
Are you infringing?

And that's why there is a nuclear arms race in software.
 
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  • #22
aquitaine said:
Research isn't free. Shouldn't the scientists spending so much of their time and effort to make a better crop be compensated?
For one thing this doesn't happen very often. Secondly this was the reason the terminator gene was invented. It was in response to a legitimate concern over the potential of unintentional cross breeding, for which GMO was branded the devil. Then the fix for it came, and now Monsanto is branded the devil for fixing a problem? See, it doesn't matter what they do, they will never be viewed in a positive light.

Your not talking about compensation. You are talking about a government issued monopoly for 20 years.

How does weed resistance effect the usefulness of the invention 20 years out?

Other scientists will also have to pay the patent fees to study it.
 
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  • #23
SixNein said:
In software, the example would look more like:
Someone patented the physics of a mousetrap.
You made a car.
Are you infringing?

And that's why there is a nuclear arms race in software.

I just want to echo this. People may think you're joking or exaggerating. Let me describe a real example.

Suppose you want to tell your friend a particular point on the unit circle. You might specify it's (x,y) coordinates. But if you're lazy, you might specify just the x coordinate, and whether you mean for the positive or the negative corresponding value for y.

Innocent enough, right?

If you do the same thing for the curve defined by the equation y2 = x3 - x, then to the best of my knowledge, you've just violated one of Certicom's patents.

As far as I know, Certicom was a corporation whose sole purpose in existing was to file for frivolous patents regarding elliptic curves, taking advantage of how easy it is to obtain such patents and how costly it is for someone to actually challenge it.
 
  • #24
Monsanto has been suing small farmers for years. This story is a good example.

In fact, in Feb. 2005 the Runyons received a letter from Monsanto, citing "an agreement" with the Indiana Department of Agriculture giving it the right to come on their land and test for seed contamination.

Only one problem: The Indiana Department of Agriculture didn't exist until two months after that letter was sent. What does that say to you?

It says to me that Monsanto didn't realize that their lobbyists were late getting to Indiana.



The Runyons charge bio-tech giant Monsanto sent investigators to their home unannounced, demanded years of farming records, and later threatened to sue them for patent infringement. The Runyons say an anonymous tip led Monsanto to suspect that genetically modified soybeans were growing on their property.

"I wasn't using their products, but yet they were pounding on my door demanding information, demanding records," Dave said. "It was just plain harassment is what they were doing."

"Pollination occurs, wind drift occurs. There's just no way to keep their products from landing in our fields," David said.

the company, which won't comment on specific cases, has stopped its legal action against the Runyons.
And now four states, including Indiana, prohibit seed suppliers from entering a farmer's property without a state agent, tactics which have threatened a way of life


http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/04/26/eveningnews/main4048288.shtml
 
  • #25
Hurkyl said:
I just want to echo this. People may think you're joking or exaggerating. Let me describe a real example.

Suppose you want to tell your friend a particular point on the unit circle. You might specify it's (x,y) coordinates. But if you're lazy, you might specify just the x coordinate, and whether you mean for the positive or the negative corresponding value for y.

Innocent enough, right?

If you do the same thing for the curve defined by the equation y2 = x3 - x, then to the best of my knowledge, you've just violated one of Certicom's patents.

As far as I know, Certicom was a corporation whose sole purpose in existing was to file for frivolous patents regarding elliptic curves, taking advantage of how easy it is to obtain such patents and how costly it is for someone to actually challenge it.

Yea, I wasn't joking in the least little bit.

If you try to build a software company, you'll eventually meet the patent mob. They come by your place of business and go "Hey, nice place. It would be shame if it burned down."
 
  • #26
This is another case of Monsanto being UNJUST. So, Monsanto, what you're telling me is this: if a neighbor purchases Roundup-ready seeds, he must keep purchasing them. If his seeds blow into my fields, then I infringed your patent.

Tell me when you've moved back to reality.
 
  • #27
moonman239 said:
This is another case of Monsanto being UNJUST. So, Monsanto, what you're telling me is this: if a neighbor purchases Roundup-ready seeds, he must keep purchasing them. If his seeds blow into my fields, then I infringed your patent.

Tell me when you've moved back to reality.

Exactly what is it that says someone must continue to purchase Roundup ready seed once they have done so? I think you are a bit out of touch with reality if you think seeds buried in the ground are just blowing around.
 
  • #28
moonman239 said:
This is another case of Monsanto being UNJUST. So, Monsanto, what you're telling me is this: if a neighbor purchases Roundup-ready seeds, he must keep purchasing them. If his seeds blow into my fields, then I infringed your patent.

Tell me when you've moved back to reality.


Assuming you're talking about the Bowman case, the seeds didn't accidentally blow into his field, he planted them deliberately. And yes, if he wants to keep using them he must keep purchasing them. That's how R&D gets paid for.
 
  • #29
Averagesupernova said:
Exactly what is it that says someone must continue to purchase Roundup ready seed once they have done so? I think you are a bit out of touch with reality if you think seeds buried in the ground are just blowing around.

The GMO plants can cross pollinate a neighboring field.
 
  • #30
Averagesupernova said:
Exactly what is it that says someone must continue to purchase Roundup ready seed once they have done so? I think you are a bit out of touch with reality if you think seeds buried in the ground are just blowing around.

I think I heard that from Food Inc. You're right, though.

I want everyone to buy organic. Why haven't they? It's only expensive because people don't know what they're consuming.

If I were a Congressman, I would go further than Prop. 37 went. I would write a law that says something like this:

"If a patient develops an illness and the patient's physician determines that this illness may be linked to the patient's consumption of genetically-engineered foods, the manufacturer(s) of the genetically modified organisms said patient has consumed shall be liable for any costs associated with the illness."
 
  • #31
moonman239 said:
I think I heard that from Food Inc. You're right, though.

I want everyone to buy organic. Why haven't they? It's only expensive because people don't know what they're consuming.

If I were a Congressman, I would go further than Prop. 37 went. I would write a law that says something like this:

"If a patient develops an illness and the patient's physician determines that this illness may be linked to the patient's consumption of genetically-engineered foods, the manufacturer(s) of the genetically modified organisms said patient has consumed shall be liable for any costs associated with the illness."

This doesn't really have anything to do with the legal case. The prop 37 thread is over there --->
 
  • #32
The current generation of GMO crops won't be around much longer. Weeds have become resistant to glyphosate. New versions of GMO crops are undeveopment and we start the game all over again.

Dow is seeking USDA approval for corn engineered to be tolerant of 2,4-D, a widely used weedkiller that predates glyphosate (it was a key component of the Agent Orange); it hopes to start marketing the new variety next year. Monsanto hopes to follow in 2014 with soybeans resistant to the herbicide dicamba.

For their part, Dow and Monsanto insist that the lessons learned from overreliance on glyphosate are changing farming practices. Never again, they say, will it be the norm to use the same herbicide, year after year, on the same crop in the same location. They dispute estimates that the use of 2,4-D or dicamba will greatly increase.

Ironicaly Monsanto and Dow where the ones who changed farming practices in the first place.

http://www.minnpost.com/earth-journ...inst-weeds-new-weapons-extend-losing-strategy
 
  • #33
Jack21222 said:
This doesn't really have anything to do with the legal case. The prop 37 thread is over there --->

Good eye.

Who here has ANYTHING good to say about Monsanto? I sure don't. The company's evil.

When will good news about Monsanto come out? When the CEO shuts the company down. That would be great news.
 
  • #34
moonman239 said:
Who here has ANYTHING good to say about Monsanto? I sure don't. The company's evil.

When will good news about Monsanto come out? When the CEO shuts the company down. That would be great news.
Monsanto makes great products that help people and make money. It is ridiculous to call them evil.
 
  • #35
edward said:
The GMO plants can cross pollinate a neighboring field.

A VERY VERY VERY small percentage of the neighboring field. Know what else? Non-GMO crops do the same thing. So what's the difference? If a farmer wants to harvest for seed where do you think he is going to get the seed? From the place in the field where it is most unlikley to have crossed with anything else whether it is GMO or not.
 
  • #36
Averagesupernova said:
A VERY VERY VERY small percentage of the neighboring field. Know what else? Non-GMO crops do the same thing. So what's the difference? If a farmer wants to harvest for seed where do you think he is going to get the seed? From the place in the field where it is most unlikley to have crossed with anything else whether it is GMO or not.

And if he doesn't get the seed from where you suggest, and instead gets it from the cross-pollinated with Monsanto's seed, do you feel that Monsanto can sue?
 
  • #37
Jack21222 said:
And if he doesn't get the seed from where you suggest, and instead gets it from the cross-pollinated with Monsanto's seed, do you feel that Monsanto can sue?

From what I understand seeds cross pollinated with GMOs are sterile, aren't they?
 
  • #38
Jack21222 said:
And if he doesn't get the seed from where you suggest, and instead gets it from the cross-pollinated with Monsanto's seed, do you feel that Monsanto can sue?

I know they do tissue testing to determine the genetics. It can be proven exactly what the genetics are so the farmer can show that it was a cross. The farmer can show that no Roundup was sprayed so it is shown there is no attempt to benefit from Monsantos technology.
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It's really irrelevant though. This sort of sloppiness is no different than getting bins mixed up between GMO and non-GMO and the guy ends up planting the wrong thing. Just plain sloppiness. It's no excuse.
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As far as whether ANYONE can sue for anything, well, it seems anything goes in this country already. I don't feel THAT is right. I have served on enough jury duties to know that many cases should not make it to court, but they do. The way I have laid out the above, I don't think they should sue. But that doesn't mean they won't try. That is a strike against Monsanto, not the product or process.
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I don't see it any different than someones teenage kid adding lots of aftermarket crap on their car and something falls of on the freeway and injures or kills someone. The excuse is: "Well I didn't know it would do that!". No excuse.
 
  • #39
Averagesupernova;4149167]A VERY VERY VERY small percentage of the neighboring field. Know what else? Non-GMO crops do the same thing. So what's the difference? If a farmer wants to harvest for seed where do you think he is going to get the seed? From the place in the field where it is most unlikley to have crossed with anything else whether it is GMO or not.

Tell that to Bayer AG.

Bayer CropScience has acknowledged one of these situations, agreeing to pay up to $750 million to about 11,000 farmers to compensate for contaminating two varieties of long-grain rice. It remains unclear whether the contamination occurred via cross-pollination or through other pathways. The settlement cost is in addition to other payments Bayer has been forced to make following jury decisions or settlements.
http://www.sej.org/publications/tipsheet/contamination-genetically-modified-rice-costly-bayer
 
  • #40
aquitaine said:
From what I understand seeds cross pollinated with GMOs are sterile, aren't they?

No they are not sterile that is a big part of the problem. That is why when Bowman bought what he thought was generic seed from a consumer market it turned out to be GMO seed.

Companies are trying to put terminator GMO crops on the market. The seed of the GMO crop would be sterile.

here is a good read on that situation.

http://www.banterminator.org/content/view/full/233
 
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  • #41
edward said:
No they are not sterile that is a big part of the problem. That is why when Bowman bought what he thought was generic seed from a consumer market it turned out to be GMO seed.

Companies are trying to put terminator GMO crops on the market. The seed of the GMO crop would be sterile.

here is a good read on that situation.

http://www.banterminator.org/content/view/full/233


So basically they're evil because they are trying to do something to solve a legitimate problem with their products?
 
  • #42
aquitaine said:
So basically they're evil because...

If you were any more hyperbolic, I'd think you were non-Euclidean.
 
  • #43
Jack21222 said:
If you were any more hyperbolic, I'd think you were non-Euclidean.
It's a statement made in light of an absurd claim. That somehow there's this vast corporate conspiracy to "force" people to use GM seeds with a terminator gene. Here's a quote from the site edward linked:

Banterminator.org said:
The biotechnology and seed industry is promoting Terminator as a ‘biosafety’ solution to disguise its true role as a biological means of preventing farmers from saving and re-using proprietary seed. Terminator has been widely condemned as a threat to food security for the 1.4 billion people who depend on farm-saved seed.(1)

Which is totally nonsensical because no one is forcing those farmers to use GM products of any kind in the first place. Statements like this are designed to incite irrational fear and hate so that they can push a political agenda.

EDIT: I'll add on to that. The original complaint was that the seeds might cross pollinate with non modified crops, which is a reasonable thing to be concerned about. A terminator gene would solve this problem, but then those same people who complain about the problem complain about the solution and how it is being forced onto people. You see how the moving goalposts creates a no win scenario for Monsanto, Bayer, or these other companies that develop modified seed? There's an agenda behind this, and it has nothing to do with "protecting the people".
 
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  • #44
aquitaine said:
So basically they're evil because they are trying to do something to solve a legitimate problem with their products?

Your choice of words not mine.
 
  • #45
edward, I thought this thread was about soybeans. If you want to whine about rice start another thread.
 
  • #46
aquitaine said:
It's a statement made in light of an absurd claim. That somehow there's this vast corporate conspiracy to "force" people to use GM seeds with a terminator gene. Here's a quote from the site edward linked:


Whoa there I just used the first link that popped up because it explained what a terminator gene was. It was in reference to a your post about GMO seeds being sterile, and was related to the OP in that manner.

Those absurd claims are all over the Internet. It is a challenge to find a GMO link that doesn't include an "absurd claim".

The terminator gene might solve the ongoing problem with patent infringement. Yet it is also capable of destroying traditional farm saved seed as the link and many others mention.

Here is a more balanced link with the pros and cons of the terminator seed. It also makes reference to the tradition of saving seed.

http://www.genomebc.ca/education/articles/terminator-technology/

This is getting a bit off topic, but the law suit is just one aspect of a much larger and ongoing Debate relating to GMO crops. With newer and even more controversial patented GMO crops hitting the market the controversy isn't going to go away any time soon.
 
  • #47
Averagesupernova said:
edward, I thought this thread was about soybeans. If you want to whine about rice start another thread.

Why did I ever think that the thread was about a patent infringement law suit.:rolleyes:

Cross pollination is cross pollination.

BTW you are doing a lot of posting and making claims without substantiating them with links to reliable sources.
 
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  • #48
edward, I'll break it down for you.
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My post #27 is pretty clear. Why should I have to link to anything to prove that buried seeds won't likely blow around?
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My post #35 states mainly that seed harvesting practices are similar between GMO and non-GMO. Is it so difficult to believe that it is desirable to harvest seed from a location that maintains true genetics instead of risking cross pollinating? You are the one who whines about cross-pollination so all of a sudden you question whether effort is put into avoiding it when non-GMO crops are involved on both sides of the property line? It looks to me that is the direction you are headed.
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My post #38 is mostly my opinion but the genetics testing should be obvious since they can prove there are GMO traits in the plant, they can obviously prove that there also non-GMO traits, which would indicate a legitimate cross. Concerning the spraying of Roundup or not, records need to be kept of chemical application. A farmer should be able to prove with these as well as receipts of other herbicides purchased that the appropriate chemical was applied.
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Do I really need to explain post #45? I honestly don't know anything about rice production and there may be a legitimate case there. I see no reason to clutter this thread with it. There have been other class action suits against seed/chemical companies as well and I don't plan on bringing them up.
 
  • #49
Averagesupernova said:
edward, I'll break it down for you.
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My post #27 is pretty clear. Why should I have to link to anything to prove that buried seeds won't likely blow around?

O fcourse seed in the ground do not blow around:rolleyes: The topic was cross pollination.

My post #35 states mainly that seed harvesting practices are similar between GMO and non-GMO. Is it so difficult to believe that it is desirable to harvest seed from a location that maintains true genetics instead of risking cross pollinating? You are the one who whines about cross-pollination so all of a sudden you question whether effort is put into avoiding it when non-GMO crops are involved on both sides of the property line? It looks to me that is the direction you are headed.

It looks to you ?? Is that a fact or an assumption?

If you say that I am whining one more time you will be reported. Show a little respect.

I have a gut feeling that you would really like to see this thread locked!
 
  • #50
Actually I was sad to see the prop 37 thread closed.
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Post #27 is CLEARLY about seeds blowing around.
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Yes, it is my assumption. The point is that you are very aware of cross-pollination but it appears to me that you don't see that it should be an issue for the guy that makes his living raising the crop.
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I have taken the liberty to exaggerate the following but felt it was necessary to get my point across. Your attitude about cross-pollination has appeared to me like this:
edward: "Holy cow we can't have these GMO and non-GMO crops next to each other, they will mingle!"
Averagesupernova: "But, non-GMO crops on both sides of the property line can mingle as well. Steps are taken to avoid harvesting seeds from places where it is likely they will cross."
edward: "Oh you cannot expect a farmer to do THAT!"

THEN, you throw the rice thing in there which is a different thing completely. I was not arguing about rice and I will not.
 

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