Runner A & B Paths Cross: Displacement of B from Flagpole

In summary, Runner A and Runner B start at different points, with Runner A 4.54 mi west of a flagpole and Runner B 4.34 mi east of the flagpole. Runner A runs east at a constant velocity of 7.06 mi/h, while Runner B runs west at a constant velocity of 6.82 mi/h. To find the displacement of Runner B from the flagpole when their paths cross, we can set up equations for their respective displacements as a function of time, x(t) = vt + x_0, where x(t) is the displacement, v is the velocity, t is the time, and x_0 is the initial displacement. By equating the two functions and
  • #1
AdnamaLeigh
42
0
Runner A is initially 4.54 mi West of a flagpole and is running with a constant velocity of 7.06 mi/h due East. Runner B is initially 4.34 mi East of the flagpole and is running with a constant velocity of 6.82 mi/h due West. Consider East to be in the positive direction. What is the displacement of runner B from the flagpole when their paths cross? Answer in units of mi.

Thanks.
 
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  • #2
Please show how you started, and where you got stuck.
 
  • #3
I figured out that it will take A .643hr to reach the flagpole but B .636hr so I know that when the two cross, it's going to be on the left side of the pole, with negative displacement. At .636hrs, A will be 0.05mi away from the pole so they should cross soon. That's where I'm stuck; I think I'm making this too confusing.
 
  • #4
You should try to write down the displacement of each runner as a function of time, like this:

[tex]x(t)=vt+x_0[/tex],

where [itex]x(t)[/itex] is the displacement, [itex]v[/itex] is the velocity, [itex]t[/itex] is the time, and [itex]x_0[/itex] is the initial displacement. To find out when the runners meet, simply equate the two functions and solve for time.
 
  • #5
What is the initial distance between the two runners?
What is their relative velocity?
Dividing the distance by the velocity you find the time they take to cross each other.
 

1. How is the displacement of B from the flagpole calculated?

The displacement of B from the flagpole is calculated by finding the difference between the distance traveled by runner A and runner B. This can be represented as d = |xA - xB|, where d is the displacement, xA is the distance traveled by runner A, and xB is the distance traveled by runner B.

2. What is the significance of the displacement of B from the flagpole?

The displacement of B from the flagpole represents the distance between runner B and the flagpole at a given time. It can also be interpreted as the shortest distance between runner B and the flagpole, as it takes into account the change in direction of both runners.

3. How does the displacement of B change as runner A and B move?

The displacement of B changes as runner A and B move depending on their respective distances traveled. If runner A and B are moving in the same direction, the displacement of B will increase as runner B falls behind A. If runner A and B are moving in opposite directions, the displacement of B will decrease as runner B gets closer to the flagpole.

4. Can the displacement of B from the flagpole be negative?

Yes, the displacement of B from the flagpole can be negative. This occurs when runner B is behind the flagpole, meaning the distance between B and the flagpole is decreasing.

5. How does the displacement of B from the flagpole relate to the speed of the runners?

The displacement of B from the flagpole does not directly relate to the speed of the runners, as it only takes into account the distance traveled. However, if the displacement of B is increasing, it can be inferred that runner B is moving slower than runner A. Similarly, if the displacement of B is decreasing, it can be inferred that runner B is moving faster than runner A.

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