Products and ratios Bessel functions -> any known approximations?

In summary, Bessel functions are special functions that are widely used in mathematical and physical applications. They can be used to solve differential equations, represent periodic phenomena, and calculate Fourier transforms. The relationship between products and ratios of Bessel functions is a fundamental property, stating that the product of two Bessel functions with the same order but different arguments is equal to a constant times the Bessel function with the sum of the arguments. There are several known approximations for Bessel functions, which can be used to simplify complex calculations. The accuracy of these approximations depends on the specific values of the arguments and orders involved. Bessel functions and their products/ratios can be calculated using software packages, online calculators, or specialized mathematical tables and reference
  • #1
nronald
1
0
Hi,

I work in a computational neuroscience lab, where we study human perception using Bayesian models. In our models we often have to compute products and ratios of Bessel functions (specifically, zeroth-order modified Bessel functions of the first kind).

Our computations could speedup considerably if we would replace these Bessel evaluations by approximations. Does anyone know if approximations exist for such products and ratios?

Any other information/references on how to compute efficiently with Bessel functions would also be highly appreciated.

Thanks!
 
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  • #2
You could try doing a stationary phase approximation using Bessel's integral.
 

1. What are Bessel functions and how are they used in mathematical applications?

Bessel functions are a set of special functions that arise in many mathematical and physical applications, particularly those involving problems with cylindrical or spherical symmetry. They are named after the mathematician Friedrich Bessel and can be used to solve differential equations, represent periodic phenomena, and calculate Fourier transforms.

2. What is the relationship between products and ratios of Bessel functions?

The product and ratio of Bessel functions is one of the fundamental properties of these special functions. It states that the product of two Bessel functions with the same order but different arguments is equal to a constant times the Bessel function with the sum of the arguments. Similarly, the ratio of two Bessel functions with the same argument but different orders is equal to a constant times the Bessel function with the difference of the orders.

3. Are there any known approximations for Bessel functions?

Yes, there are several known approximations for Bessel functions, particularly for large arguments or orders. Some of the most commonly used approximations include the asymptotic series, the uniform asymptotic expansions, and the power series expansions. These approximations can be used to simplify complex calculations involving Bessel functions.

4. How accurate are the known approximations for Bessel functions?

The accuracy of the known approximations for Bessel functions depends on the specific approximation used and the values of the arguments and orders involved. In general, the asymptotic series and uniform asymptotic expansions are more accurate for large arguments or orders, while the power series expansions are more accurate for small arguments or orders. It is important to carefully consider the accuracy of the chosen approximation for the specific application at hand.

5. How can I calculate Bessel functions and their products/ratios?

There are many software packages and online calculators available that can calculate Bessel functions and their products/ratios for a given set of arguments and orders. These include Mathematica, MATLAB, and Wolfram Alpha, among others. Alternatively, you can also use specialized mathematical tables or reference books to look up the values of Bessel functions at specific points.

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