Torque on a tightrope: a function of the cable?

In summary, the documentary "Man on Wire" covers Philippe Petit's 1974 crossing between the WTC towers, which was a difficult feat due to the askew positioning of the towers. Petit and his team devised a rigging plan involving a cavalletti, a perpendicular guy line, to provide added torsional rigidity to the wire. The movie is available on DVD and on Netflix's streaming service, and an image of the rigging can be found on the IMDb page for the film. The use of any wire for tightrope walking can result in torsion, but using a more exotic material like carbon fiber may help reduce its effects.
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FloatingBones
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The documentary "Man on Wire" covers Philippe Petit's 1974 crossing between the WTC towers. The movie is available on DVD and on Netflix's streaming service.

At 0:49:10, Petit describes the rigging his team planned for the walk:
The towers were not corners facing corners. They were askew, which was a problem for me to decide where to put my wire. [...] I decided to attach the cable to what I believe was the strongest beam at the top of the roof, and then I'm going to tie the wire to ... here ... on the south tower. A cable between two buildings of a long length ... it sways, it goes up and down, and there is almost an invisible move which is a torsion on itself. So, what we devise is called a cavalletti in the circus parlance. It's actually a guy line that is perpendicular to the axis of the wire and it goes down to the ground. Even with permission we couldn't go a quarter-mile to the ground, plus I needed a pair: here's one and here's two. We know they cannot go down. So, the solution was asymmetric rigging, which is like this. Here's the first attachment. Its cavalletti had two legs: a short one and a long one. So, this is what I decided was the best for the situation.

An image of the rigging can be found on the http://www.imdb.com/media/rm2938738432/tt1155592" shows extensive images of tightrope rigging. Search for "cavalletti" on that page to see the how that line was secured to the tightrope. The small-diameter rope (a prusik cord?) is used with the cavalletti line to provide added torsional rigidity at the knot.

As far as I know, all tightropes are manufactured with some sort of helical cable. I presumed that Petit's torsion is happening because of the spiraling of the wires. Is that correct? If one made a tightrope out of monofilament line, would there still be a torque when walking on the line?

TIA
 
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Interesting. Any wire will have a torsional mode. The driving force comes from the walker's footsteps on the wire, which can set up an oscillation. Akin to logrolling. There's probably not much you can do to reduce the effect without using some rather exotic material for the wire like carbon fiber, and so all they can do is clamp it with one of these cavalletti. (cavaletto?)
 

1. What is torque on a tightrope?

Torque on a tightrope is the rotational force experienced by a cable due to the weight of objects hanging from it. It is the product of the weight of the object and the distance between the object and the point of rotation.

2. How is torque on a tightrope affected by the weight of the object?

The torque on a tightrope is directly proportional to the weight of the object hanging from it. The heavier the object, the greater the torque.

3. Is the angle of the cable important in determining the torque on a tightrope?

Yes, the angle of the cable is an important factor in calculating the torque on a tightrope. The greater the angle, the greater the torque will be.

4. What is the relationship between torque and the cable's tension?

The torque on a tightrope is directly proportional to the tension in the cable. The greater the tension, the greater the torque.

5. How does the length of the cable affect the torque on a tightrope?

The length of the cable has an inverse relationship with the torque on a tightrope. The longer the cable, the less torque will be experienced.

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