How do I simplify this equation step by step?

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Therefore, the final answer would be:In summary, the simplified equation is (4x-1)^4(1256x+2101)/(21(3x+5)^8).
  • #1
steve snash
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Homework Statement


simplify the following equation
((20*(4*x-1)^4)/(3*x+5)^7)-((4*x-1)^5/(21*(3*x+5)^8))

The Attempt at a Solution


i took (4*x-1)^4)/(3*x+5)^7) as a common factor and ended up with

(4*x-1)^4)/(3*x+5)^7)*(20-((4*x-1)^5/(21*(3*x+5)^8)))

can someone show me how to simplify this all the way, step by step please so i know how to do it for other questions =)
 
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  • #2
steve snash said:

Homework Statement


simplify the following equation
((20*(4*x-1)^4)/(3*x+5)^7)-((4*x-1)^5/(21*(3*x+5)^8))

The Attempt at a Solution


i took (4*x-1)^4)/(3*x+5)^7) as a common factor and ended up with

(4*x-1)^4)/(3*x+5)^7)*(20-((4*x-1)^5/(21*(3*x+5)^8)))

can someone show me how to simplify this all the way, step by step please so i know how to do it for other questions =)

I would multiply by [tex] 21(3x+5)^8 [/tex] so

[tex] = 20(4x-1)^4\times21(3x+5) - (4x-1)^5 [/tex]

Then Factor out [tex] (4x-1)^4 [/tex]

[tex] = (4x-1)^4\times[420(3x+50)-(4x-1)] [/tex]

Simplify Inside Brackets.
 
  • #3
that comes out with (4x-1)^4 (1256 x+2101) which is wrong, anybody else no how to simplify this problem?
 
  • #4
steve snash said:
that comes out with (4x-1)^4 (1256 x+2101) which is wrong, anybody else no how to simplify this problem?

OOOPS! My bad. You are right. I actually just multiplied the whole thing by 21(3x+5)^8 which does not equal 1 so I changed the function. Here is another try which is right (I graphed them both and they are the same) I just do not know if it is completely simplified:

[tex] \frac{20(4x-1)^4}{(3x+5)^7} - \frac{(4x-1)^5}{21(3x+5)^8}

= \frac{(4x-1)^4}{(3x+5)^7}\left[20 - \frac{4x-1}{21(3x+5)}\right]

= \frac{(4x-1)^4}{(3x+5)^7}\left[\frac{20*21(3x+5)-(4x-1)}{21(3x+5)}\right]

= \frac{(4x-1)^4}{21(3x+5)^8}(1256x+2101) [/tex]

Notice it is the same answer as before just divided by 21(3x+5)^8, so that WOULD be multiplying the function by 1 and thus not change it. Also, 1256 and 2101 do not have any common factors but 1 so that cannot be simplified more.
 
Last edited:

1. What does it mean to "simplify" a mathematical expression?

Simplifying a mathematical expression means to perform operations on the expression in order to reduce it to its most basic form. This typically involves combining like terms, factoring, and canceling out common factors.

2. Why is it important to simplify mathematical expressions?

Simplifying mathematical expressions makes them easier to work with and understand. It also allows for more efficient calculations and reduces the chance of making errors.

3. What are some common techniques for simplifying mathematical expressions?

Some common techniques for simplifying mathematical expressions include combining like terms, using the distributive property, factoring, and canceling out common factors.

4. How do you know when a mathematical expression is fully simplified?

A mathematical expression is fully simplified when there are no more like terms that can be combined, all parentheses have been removed, and all fractions have been simplified.

5. Can simplifying a mathematical expression change its value?

Yes, simplifying a mathematical expression can change its value. This is because simplifying often involves performing operations such as addition, multiplication, and division, which can change the overall value of the expression.

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