Area between two curves; choosing when to integrate with x or y?

In summary, the area between two curves is the enclosed space on a graph, which can be calculated by finding the definite integral of the difference between the two curves. The choice of variable to integrate with, x or y, depends on the orientation of the curves. It is possible to integrate with both x and y, known as double integration. The integral for finding the area is set up by taking the integral of the difference between the curves, with the limits of integration being the points of intersection between the curves. This calculation is significant in various applications, such as determining volume or work, and understanding the relationship and behavior between two functions on a graph.
  • #1
emlekarc
27
0
Hello!

I'm having some trouble determining, when trying to find the area between two curves, when to integrate with respect to y or respect to x, given two equations only?

Thanks!
 
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  • #2
You should always draw a sketch of the two curves and decide which would be the easier integration: w.r.t. x or w.r.t. y.
 

1. What is the area between two curves?

The area between two curves is the total space enclosed by the two curves on a graph. It can be calculated by finding the definite integral of the difference between the two curves.

2. How do you determine which variable to integrate with, x or y?

The variable to integrate with, x or y, depends on the orientation of the curves. If the curves are parallel to the x-axis, it is easier to integrate with x. If the curves are parallel to the y-axis, it is easier to integrate with y.

3. Can you integrate with both x and y?

Yes, it is possible to integrate with both x and y. This is known as double integration and is used when the area between two curves is not easily represented by a single integral.

4. How do you set up the integral for finding the area between two curves?

The integral for finding the area between two curves is set up by taking the integral of the difference between the two curves, with the limits of integration being the points of intersection between the curves.

5. What is the significance of finding the area between two curves?

Finding the area between two curves is important in many applications, such as calculating the volume of a solid or determining the work done by a moving object. It also helps in understanding the relationship between two functions and their behavior on a graph.

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