Prevent/Remove Duct Wall Buildup Without Stopping Flow

  • Thread starter khalednasr
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In summary, during a manufacturing process, hot air carrying fine particles of a glutinous substance flows through a duct and eventually creates a thick layer on the walls, reducing the cross-section area and changing the flow velocity. To remove this layer, the flow needs to be stopped. Possible solutions to prevent or remove the build-up include introducing a clean air layer, using mechanical blades or air knives, attaching vibrators, or using a loop curtain with a roller and insulated wall to remove the build-up without shutting down the system.
  • #1
khalednasr
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during a manufacturing process, hot air flows through a duct carrying fine particles of a glutinous substance. With time, those particles stick to the walls of the duct and create a thick layer on them. This layer reduces the cross-section area of the duct, changing the velocity of the flow. To remove this layer, the flow has to be stopped.

Any ideas of how to remove the layer without having to stop the flow? Or to prevent the buildup of the layer?

http://image-upload.de/image/Mjd2O2/685dacd198.png
 
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  • #2
If the material is knocked off the walls while the system is operating, can the debris be allowed to flow on through the system or is it then a contaminant ?

Is this a building material or a foodstuff with safety related implications ?

Possible solutions are;

1. Introduce a laminar flow clean air layer onto the wall that would keep the main flow away from contact. That would significantly reduce build-up.

2. Use mechanical blades or air knives that cyclically move along the internal walls to shave the build-up.

3. Attach vibrators to the outside of the duct to shake off any build-up.

4. Use a loop curtain like a conveyor belt. It could have a roller at each end with a fixed insulated wall inside. Powering the roller would move material around the roller where it might be knocked, peeled or cut off. Once the inner surface was outside it could be washed without any need for a shut-down.
 
  • #3
Great answer, thank you very much!
 

1. What is duct wall buildup?

Duct wall buildup is the accumulation of debris, dirt, and other particles on the inner walls of an air duct. This buildup can restrict airflow and reduce the efficiency of the duct system.

2. How does duct wall buildup affect air flow?

Duct wall buildup can significantly reduce the amount of air that can flow through the duct system. This can lead to decreased performance of HVAC systems and increased energy consumption.

3. Can duct wall buildup be prevented?

Yes, duct wall buildup can be prevented by regularly cleaning and maintaining the duct system. This can involve using specialized tools or hiring a professional duct cleaning service.

4. What are the risks of not removing duct wall buildup?

If duct wall buildup is not removed, it can lead to poor indoor air quality, as the accumulated debris can be circulated throughout the building. It can also increase the risk of mold growth and may cause HVAC systems to work harder, resulting in higher energy costs.

5. Is it possible to remove duct wall buildup without stopping flow?

Yes, there are methods for removing duct wall buildup without stopping the flow of air. These methods involve using specialized tools and techniques that can effectively clean the ducts while maintaining airflow.

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