Representation of e in terms of primes

In summary, there are two known expressions for representing e using prime numbers: one involving the prime counting function and the other involving the primorial. However, there is no known representation of e using only prime numbers.
  • #1
cryptist
121
1
We can represent π, in terms of primes by using Euler's product form of Riemann Zeta.
For example ζ(2)=(π^2)/6= ∏ p^2/(p^2-1).

Likewise, is there a representation of e that is obtained by using only prime numbers?
 
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  • #2
I guess there is no such known representation?
 
  • #3
There are two expressions relating e to the prime number distribution:

$$ e = \lim_{n\to \infty} n^{\pi(n)/n} $$

and

$$ e = \lim_{n\to \infty} (p_n \#)^{1/p_n} $$

where ## \pi(n) ## is the prime counting function, ##p_n## is the n-th prime and ##p_n \# ## is the primorial of ##p_n ##. (see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_representations_of_e )

Best wishes,

DaTario
 

1. What is the representation of e in terms of primes?

The representation of e in terms of primes is a way of expressing the mathematical constant e as a product of prime numbers. This is done by using the Euler's product formula, which states that e can be written as the infinite product of (1 + 1/n)^n, where n ranges from 1 to infinity.

2. Why is the representation of e in terms of primes useful?

This representation of e is useful because it allows for a more precise and efficient calculation of the value of e. It is also used in various mathematical proofs and applications, such as in number theory and complex analysis.

3. How is the representation of e in terms of primes related to the Riemann zeta function?

The representation of e in terms of primes is closely related to the Riemann zeta function, which is a mathematical function that plays a crucial role in number theory. The zeta function can be expressed as a sum of terms that involve the prime numbers, and the product formula for e can be derived from this relationship.

4. Can the representation of e in terms of primes be extended to other mathematical constants?

Yes, the Euler's product formula can be used to represent other mathematical constants, such as the golden ratio and the Euler-Mascheroni constant, in terms of prime numbers. This approach is also known as the prime factorization method.

5. Are there any real-life applications of the representation of e in terms of primes?

Although the representation of e in terms of primes may seem purely theoretical, it has practical applications in fields such as cryptography and information theory. It is also used in the analysis of algorithms and data compression techniques.

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