- #1
belleamie
- 24
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Hey there I'm working on questions for a sample review for finals I'm stuck on these three I think I'm starting to confuse all the different theorem, I'm so lost please help
1) Find the coordinate vector of the polynomial
p(x)=1+x+x^2
relative to the following basis of P2:
p1=1+x, p2=1-x, p3=1+2x+3x^2
?
I wasnt sure how to work this problem out:
Does it start out as?
b1=1,t,t^2
b2=t,1,t^2
b3= 1+t, 1-t, t-t^2
2) Let X be the linear span of the vectors
(1,1,1,1) (1,1,1,0) (1,1,0,0)
in R^4. Find the orthonormal basis for X?
It is:
[[u1]]^2
[[u2]]^2
[[u3]]^2
u1=1/2(1,1,1,1)
u2=1/6(1,1,1,0)
u3=1/4(1,1,0,0)
3) Let X be the linear span of the vectors
(1,2,1,2) (1,2,1,0) (1,1,0,0)
in R^4. Find the orthogonal projection of the vector (1,1,1,1) on th esubspace X?
It is solved like this:
c1=(v,u1)/(u1/u2)=(1+2+1+2)/(1+4+1+4)
c2=(v,u2)/(u2/u2)=(1+2+1+0)/(1+4+1+0)
c3=(v,u3)/(u3/u3)=(1+1+0+0)/(1+1+0+0)
there for x=proj(v,x) = c1u1+c2u2+c3u3
1) Find the coordinate vector of the polynomial
p(x)=1+x+x^2
relative to the following basis of P2:
p1=1+x, p2=1-x, p3=1+2x+3x^2
?
I wasnt sure how to work this problem out:
Does it start out as?
b1=1,t,t^2
b2=t,1,t^2
b3= 1+t, 1-t, t-t^2
2) Let X be the linear span of the vectors
(1,1,1,1) (1,1,1,0) (1,1,0,0)
in R^4. Find the orthonormal basis for X?
It is:
[[u1]]^2
[[u2]]^2
[[u3]]^2
u1=1/2(1,1,1,1)
u2=1/6(1,1,1,0)
u3=1/4(1,1,0,0)
3) Let X be the linear span of the vectors
(1,2,1,2) (1,2,1,0) (1,1,0,0)
in R^4. Find the orthogonal projection of the vector (1,1,1,1) on th esubspace X?
It is solved like this:
c1=(v,u1)/(u1/u2)=(1+2+1+2)/(1+4+1+4)
c2=(v,u2)/(u2/u2)=(1+2+1+0)/(1+4+1+0)
c3=(v,u3)/(u3/u3)=(1+1+0+0)/(1+1+0+0)
there for x=proj(v,x) = c1u1+c2u2+c3u3