Bead on a Wire and Harmonic Motion

AI Thread Summary
A sinusoidal wire allows a bead to oscillate harmonically around X = 0, described by the equation Y = -50*cos(10X). By ignoring friction and applying small displacements, angular frequency can be calculated. The discussion includes attempts to derive velocity and energy equations for the bead's motion at different heights. Initial calculations led to incorrect results, but the contributor later identified a mistake in their method. Ultimately, they clarified that the radius of curvature relates to the system's dynamics.
NotMrX
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A wire could be shaped like a sinusoidal function and then we could say the bead moves harmonically.

The shape of the wire, so that bead occilates around X = 0.

Y = -50*cos(10X)

If we ignore friction and give it a small dispalcement then it is possible to find angular frequency.

However, when I applied my method to a varation of this problem in a textbook I got a wrong answer.

Part I:
Here was my attempt where Z is the angle from the center of the circle that the bottom of the sinudosoidal function fits on:

S = (r)*(Z) = (50)*(Zmax sin wt)

V= 50*Zmax*w*coswt

V(max) = 50*Zmax*w

Part II:
Energy at the lowest place
E = .5 m (Vmax)^2 - 50mg

Energy at the highest place
E = -50mg*cos(Zmax)

Setting the energies equal:
.5 m (Vmax)^2 - 50g =-50mg*cos(Zmax)

Solving for the velocity:

(Vmax)^2 = 100g*[1-cos(Zmax)]

Part III: combing part I & II
(Vmax)^2 = 100g*cos(Zmax)
(50*Zmax*w)^2 = 100g*[1-cos(Zmax)]

library logged me off, i will finish later
 
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Nevermind I figured it out. I made mistake in my method before.

s = r Z

r = 1/k where k is the curvature.
 
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