Do Cable Trays in Sydney Car Parks Require Individual Earthing?

AI Thread Summary
In Sydney, the earthing requirements for cable trays in car parks are not universally defined and depend on local electrical codes. The discussion highlights differing opinions on whether each 3-meter length of galvanized cable tray should be individually earthed or if one earth connection per run end suffices. It emphasizes the importance of consulting local regulations, as practices vary globally, with references to IEC standards and NEMA guidelines from the U.S. Additionally, the bonding of metallic trays to the building's metal frame may be necessary for effective grounding. Ultimately, adherence to local codes is crucial for compliance and safety.
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I am looking at a building with a car park in Sydney. Electrical circuits are run on perforated cable trays at high level.

I understand that the trays require earthing, however, I'm trying to determine the extent.

The trays are made from galvanized sheet and come in 3 meter lengths and are butted to each other. Two short straps (around 100mm long), one on each side, are used to join the lengths together. 10mm bolts and nuts are used for the connection.

Should the trays be individually earthed or only one at each run end or some thing in between? I have been told by one contractor that one Earth per tray is adequate. I've been told by an electrical engineer that each 3m length of tray should be individually earthed.

Advice please ..

Thaks
 
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There are hundreds of "standard" earthing practices around the world. There is no universal answer. You must consult your local electrical codes. It is not only wise, but probably legally mandated that you do so.
 
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In my opinion, Australia use IEC standards for electrical installations.
IEC 61537 Annex C Protective Earth [PE] function.
But -as far as I know- no Annex C is detailed still. It is "under consideration".

In U.S.A. NEMA VE 2-2013
3.8.1 Cable Tray Used as an Equipment Ground Conductor (EGC)
3.9 BONDING TO THE METAL FRAME OF THE BUILDING AND EARTH

Metallic cable trays are permitted to be bonded to the metal frame of the building and Earth for signal grounding (“noise” prevention). This may be desirable if the cable tray system is not inherently bonded (connected) to the metal frame of the building and Earth through metallic support systems.

NEMA VE-2 2001 Edition recommended all 60 feet .From 2006 there is not any recommendation of the bonding interval.

The grounding bonding methods are stated in NEC[2017] Art.250.8
250.8 Connection of Grounding and Bonding Equipment. (A) Permitted Methods.
 
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