Plotting tidal force vectors on the surface of the earth

AI Thread Summary
To plot tidal force vectors on the Earth's surface using Mathematica or Python, users need to consider the gravitational effects of the Moon, represented by specific equations for potential energy and motion. The tidal forces create bulges at the horizontal ends and depressions at the poles, which can be visualized on a spherical model. Resources for MATLAB plotting are suggested, including code modifications to achieve the desired visual representation. Additionally, integrating Google Earth features may enhance the 3D plotting experience, although creating a KML file will be necessary. Overall, the discussion emphasizes the need for appropriate coding techniques and tools to accurately depict tidal forces.
Dustinsfl
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How can I plot the tidal force vectors on the surface the Earth in Mathematica or Python?

The potential energy of the tidal force on the poles are
$$
U = -GM_{moon}m_{water}\left(\frac{1}{d}+\frac{x}{d_0^2}\right)
$$
where ##d_0## is the distance between the moon and the Earth 384400 km.

The equation of motion for forces acting on mass m is
$$
m\ddot{\mathbf{r}} = m\mathbf{g} + \mathbf{F}_{NG} - GM_{moon}m_{water}\left(\frac{\hat{\mathbf{d}}}{d^2} - \frac{\hat{\mathbf{d}}_0}{d_0^2}\right)
$$

Force ng is the non gravitational forces.

I am not sure what I need to use to plot the vector lines coming from the Earth due to the moon.

I know the tidal forces bulges out on the horizontal ends and pushes in on the poles.
 
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