Accelerator Physics PhD Competitivity and study in the USA

In summary, the individual recently graduated from university with a 2:1 result and is currently working on accelerator physics projects at the same university. They did not apply for a PhD for the upcoming autumn semester but ultimately would like to pursue one in the future. They have questions about the competitiveness of accelerator physics PhD programs and the difficulty of going to graduate school in the USA as a foreigner. They have also considered taking a year off before pursuing a PhD, but are unsure if it will negatively impact their chances. They have reached out for advice and have been told that US graduate programs are highly open to foreign students. They have also been recommended to apply to universities currently hiring for accelerator work, such as Michigan State and SLAC. It is
  • #1
mturdles
3
0
Hello, I have just graduated from university with a decent (but not outstanding) result: 2:1, not far off of a first, with good references. I did my final year project on accelerator physics and I am currently working at the same university over the summer doing similar work on an accelerator physics projects, I have no PhD/Masters lined up in the Autumn because I did not apply, and instead am looking for a job. However,a PhD is something I would ultimately like to do. I like accelerators, EM, programming and statistics so I think this is something I'd really like to do.

With this in mind I have a couple of questions. How competitive are accelerator physics PhD programs? Some subjects such as condensed matter are easier PhD programs to get onto than say theoretical physics, which appears to be the hardest field to get into. Where abouts is accelerator physics on this scale? Would I struggle to get onto such a program or is this quite a reasonable goal for someone with my results and so on?

Secondly how difficult is it in general to go to graduate school in the USA given that I am British, living in Britain and did my undergraduate degree in Britain? It's not the be all and end all but I suppose I should consider all my options. I am by no means well off so funding would also a necessity (true anywhere though for me). Funding + graduate school in the USA as a foreigner, feasible or only for the cream of the crop? I am not the cream of the crop but I do work hard and I am enthustiastic, so that is something.

Thank you reading, and sorry if this is a boring/tired question, but it is of course very important to me so I greatly appreciate any insight.
 
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  • #2
How can you delay a PhD. The whole idea behind a PhD is that they teach you to do their research and you get back a minimum wage and a PhD.

Why start building a career, then go to a low paying job, and then start all over building a different career?
I also suppose it will be much harder to get a position.
 
  • #3
>How can you delay a PhD

It's quite simple, you just don't apply for one and then apply for one at a later date. I want to do a PhD.

>The whole idea behind a PhD is that they teach you to do their research and you get back a minimum wage and a PhD

I know what a PhD is.

>Why start building a career, then go to a low paying job, and then start all over building a different career?

Because I want to do a PhD.

Thanks for your advice but really it is of little use to me. You're preaching to the quoir in telling me that ideally I would have done a PhD straight after my undergraduate degree. I know, but we don't live in an ideal world. I struggle to believe that taking a year our before a PhD is an insurmountable obstacle however.
 
  • #4
For what it's worth, I don't think you being British will negatively impact you when you apply for a PhD in the USA. At one point in my own graduate career my lab-mates and I realized I was the only US-born student in my research lab of 12 students. The others were from China, India, Korea, Ireland, Turkey, and Afghanistan. That situation only lasted for less then a year before another American citizen joined but my point is US graduate programs are HIGHLY open to foreign students.
 
  • #5
Much appreciated, thank you for sharing your experiences with me. I think I'll at least apply, I have nothing to lose (except money). Thank you.
 
  • #6
It is common that half tot one quarter of all people in a research group are of a different nationality than the nation it is based in.

There's a lot of good reasons to look world-wide for a PhD or postdoc spot.
 
  • #7
Where did you apply? Did you get in? How is it?

I am currently in exactly the same position, any advice would be greatly appreciated!
 
  • #8
SamiamOo said:
Where did you apply? Did you get in? How is it?

I am currently in exactly the same position, any advice would be greatly appreciated!

I don't know how I missed this the first time. A lot of the questions about coming to the USA to do accelerator work are colored by immigration stuff which I can't speak on at all. Right now, Michigan State is hiring a lot of people (by accelerator physics standards) for FRIB, SLAC is doing a bit of hiring for LCLS-II as well. At the bachelor's level, they don't really care if you know accelerator physics and want you to do something more applied, like mechanical engineering of support stands, electronics development for detectors and that sort. More than likely, you won't have anything to do with figuring out how to make the beam do what you want. That said, I can't think of a better way to improve your chances at getting into grad school, because who you know often trumps what you know.

FACET-II is looking for students, but I have no idea how you'd work that, because you'd have to be accepted at Stanford and that is... hard.

Failing that, maybe email some professors studying what you want to study and chat about their work. Harder than it sounds, I know.
 

1. What is the job outlook for those with a PhD in Accelerator Physics in the USA?

The job outlook for those with a PhD in Accelerator Physics in the USA is excellent. There is a high demand for professionals with expertise in this field, particularly in industries such as nuclear physics, particle physics, and medical physics. Many companies and research institutions in the USA actively recruit individuals with advanced degrees in Accelerator Physics.

2. How competitive is it to get into a PhD program in Accelerator Physics in the USA?

It can be quite competitive to get into a PhD program in Accelerator Physics in the USA. These programs are highly selective and typically only accept a small number of students each year. Admissions criteria often include strong academic background, research experience, and letters of recommendation. It is important to carefully research and apply to multiple programs to increase your chances of acceptance.

3. What are the top universities in the USA for studying Accelerator Physics?

Some of the top universities in the USA for studying Accelerator Physics include Stanford University, Cornell University, University of California-Berkeley, and Michigan State University. These universities have well-established and renowned accelerator facilities, as well as experienced faculty and research opportunities for students.

4. What are the key research areas and projects in Accelerator Physics in the USA?

There are many exciting research areas and projects in Accelerator Physics in the USA. Some of the key areas of focus include high-energy particle accelerators, medical accelerators for cancer treatment, and advanced accelerator technology for next-generation colliders. There are also opportunities for research in areas such as beam dynamics, accelerator instrumentation, and accelerator-driven nuclear reactors.

5. Are there funding opportunities available for PhD students in Accelerator Physics in the USA?

Yes, there are various funding opportunities available for PhD students in Accelerator Physics in the USA. Many universities offer financial support to their graduate students, such as teaching assistantships, research assistantships, and fellowships. Additionally, there are external funding sources such as grants and scholarships from organizations like the US Department of Energy and the National Science Foundation that support research in this field.

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