Arithmetic Progression Problem

In summary, an Arithmetic Progression Problem is a mathematical problem that involves finding a missing term, sum, or number of terms in a sequence with a constant difference between each term. It can be identified by a pattern in the sequence, and the formula for finding the nth term is a<sub>n</sub> = a<sub>1</sub> + (n-1)d. The sum can be found using the formula S<sub>n</sub> = (n/2)(a<sub>1</sub> + a<sub>n</sub>), and these problems have various real-world applications.
  • #1
anemone
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Find three irreducible fractions $\dfrac{a}{d}$, $\dfrac{b}{d}$ and $\dfrac{c}{d}$ that form an arithmetic progression, if $\dfrac{b}{a}=\dfrac{1+a}{1+d}$, $\dfrac{c}{b}=\dfrac{1+b}{1+d}$.
 
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  • #2
anemone said:
Find three irreducible fractions $\dfrac{a}{d}$, $\dfrac{b}{d}$ and $\dfrac{c}{d}$ that form an arithmetic progression, if $\dfrac{b}{a}=\dfrac{1+a}{1+d}$, $\dfrac{c}{b}=\dfrac{1+b}{1+d}$.

Hello.

[tex]If \ a<d \rightarrow{}a>b>c[/tex]

[tex]a<d \rightarrow a+1<d+1[/tex]

Same "c".

[tex]k=a-b, k=[/tex]reason of the arithmetic progression.

[tex]k=a-\dfrac{a^2+a}{d+1}=\dfrac{ad-a^2}{d+1}[/tex]

[tex]b-k=c \rightarrow{}b-\dfrac{ad-a^2}{d+1}=\dfrac{b^2+b}{d+1}[/tex]

Resolving:

[tex]a^2-ad-b^2+bd=0[/tex]

[tex]a=\dfrac{d \pm \sqrt{d^2+4b^2-4bd}}{2}[/tex]

[tex]a=\dfrac{d \pm \sqrt{(d-2b)^2}}{2}[/tex]

[tex]a=d-b \ or \ a=b[/tex]

[tex]a=d-b \rightarrow{}d=a+b[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{b}{a}=\dfrac{1+a}{1+a+b} \rightarrow{}a^2+a=b^2+b+ab[/tex]

[tex]a=\dfrac{(b-1) \pm \sqrt{(b-1)^2+4b^2+4b}}{2}[/tex]

[tex](b-1)^2+4b^2+4b=5b^2+2b+1=T^2[/tex]

[tex]For \ b=2, T=5[/tex]

[tex]a=3, b=2, c=1, d=5[/tex]

Regards.
 
Last edited:
  • #3
Thanks for participating, mente oscura! Your answer is correct, bravo!
 

What is an Arithmetic Progression Problem?

An Arithmetic Progression Problem is a mathematical problem that involves finding the missing term, sum, or number of terms in a sequence in which each term is obtained by adding a constant value to the previous term. It is also known as an arithmetic sequence or progression.

How do I identify an Arithmetic Progression Problem?

An Arithmetic Progression Problem can be identified by looking for a pattern in a given sequence of numbers. If the difference between each term is the same, then it is an arithmetic progression. For example, 2, 5, 8, 11, 14 is an arithmetic progression with a common difference of 3.

What is the formula for finding the nth term in an Arithmetic Progression?

The formula for finding the nth term in an Arithmetic Progression is an = a1 + (n-1)d, where an is the nth term, a1 is the first term, and d is the common difference. This formula can be used to find any term in the sequence.

How do I find the sum of an Arithmetic Progression?

To find the sum of an Arithmetic Progression, you can use the formula Sn = (n/2)(a1 + an), where Sn is the sum of the first n terms, n is the number of terms, a1 is the first term, and an is the nth term. This formula works for both finite and infinite progressions.

Are there any real-world applications for Arithmetic Progression Problems?

Yes, Arithmetic Progression Problems have many real-world applications, such as calculating interest rates, growth rates, and depreciation. They can also be used in physics and engineering to model the motion of objects and in computer science to optimize algorithms and data structures.

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