Calculating Torque for Rotating Disk: Specs, Friction, and Weight Considerations

In summary, when calculating the torque required to rotate a disk at a constant speed, other factors to consider include air resistance, friction in the bearings, and other external forces. The weight of the disk may also impact the required torque, but this will depend on the specific situation and should be evaluated accordingly.
  • #1
jayant C
1
0
Hi all,
I am trying to calculate the torque required by the motor to rotate a disk at a constant speed. Specs are as follows:
1. Disk radius =80mm
2. Disk Thickness =2 mm
3. Disk Weight =50gm
4. Constant speed= 3000rpm(CONSTANT)
5. Motor friction torque= 1mNm
6. Disk position parallel to ground.My question are as following:
1 Other than motor friction torque what are the other torque to be considered to calculate the total torque required to maintain the constant speed?
2. Dose the weight of the disk come in picture to calculate the torque? if yes what is the equation?

If possible please provide the equations.
 
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  • #2
jayant C said:
1 Other than motor friction torque what are the other torque to be considered to calculate the total torque required to maintain the constant speed?
There's air resistance around the moving disk, friction in the bearings, and a host of others. You'll have to decide for yourself which of these are negligible or are already counted in the "motor friction"
2. Dose the weight of the disk come in picture to calculate the torque?
In an idealized situation, only to the extent that it affects the frictional torque. In the real world if the disk is too heavy bearings will fail, the motor will stall, stuff will break or otherwise stop behaving according to the simple idealized equations.
 

1. What is torque?

Torque is a measure of the rotational force applied to an object. It is the product of the applied force and the distance from the pivot point to the point where the force is applied.

2. How is torque calculated for a rotating disk?

To calculate torque for a rotating disk, you need to know the force applied and the radius of the disk. The torque is equal to the force multiplied by the radius of the disk.

3. What factors affect the torque of a rotating disk?

The torque of a rotating disk is affected by the applied force, the distance from the pivot point, and the mass of the disk. Additionally, the angular velocity and moment of inertia of the disk can also impact the torque.

4. How does the direction of the force affect the torque of a rotating disk?

The direction of the force applied to a rotating disk can impact the direction of the resulting torque. If the force is applied perpendicular to the radius of the disk, the torque will be in the same direction as the rotation. If the force is applied parallel to the radius, the torque will be in the opposite direction of the rotation.

5. What is the relationship between torque and angular acceleration?

Torque and angular acceleration are directly proportional. This means that as the torque on a rotating disk increases, so does the angular acceleration. Similarly, a decrease in torque will result in a decrease in angular acceleration.

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