Changing electric flux caused by a resistor

In summary, the conversation discusses the basics of electromagnetism, specifically how a changing electric flux through an open surface causes a magnetic field. The participants also discuss how both a capacitor and a resistor, such as a light bulb, can cause this effect due to the current and time-changing electric field. Additionally, they mention that the resistance of all resistors increases with increasing temperature and speculate on a classical physics model to explain this phenomenon. One participant suggests that this could be due to the faster movement of atoms in the resistor at higher temperatures, causing electrons to travel shorter distances before changing direction.
  • #1
TheLil'Turkey
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I'm learning the basics about electromagnetism, including that a changing electric flux through an open surface causes a magnetic field. Obviously a capacitor causes this, but doesn't a resistor like a light bulb (whose resistance varies with temperature and therefore time) also cause this?
 
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  • #2
Yes. Part of the magnetic field around the resistor comes from the current that flows through it. Another part comes from the time-changing electric field that spans it. You would model this as a capacitor in parallel with the resistor.
 
  • #3
That makes sense. Thanks. I assume that the resistance of ALL resistors increases with increasing temperature. Is there a crude, classical physics model to understand why this is so?
 
  • #4
I'm going to take a stab at answering my own question from post 3. I think that as the temperature goes up, the average distance an electron in a resistor travels before changing direction decreases because the atoms in the resistor are jiggling faster. Is that right?
 
  • #5


Yes, a resistor like a light bulb can also cause a changing electric flux, which in turn can induce a magnetic field. This is because as the resistance of the light bulb changes with temperature and time, the electric current passing through it also changes, leading to a changing electric flux. Therefore, according to Faraday's law, a magnetic field will be induced around the resistor. This phenomenon is known as electromagnetic induction and is the basis for many electrical devices such as generators and transformers. It is important to understand the relationship between changing electric flux and magnetic fields in order to fully comprehend the principles of electromagnetism.
 

Related to Changing electric flux caused by a resistor

1. What is electric flux?

Electric flux is a measure of the flow of an electric field through a given surface. It is represented by the symbol Φ and is measured in units of volts per meter (V/m).

2. How does a resistor affect electric flux?

A resistor is a type of electrical component that resists the flow of current through a circuit. When a resistor is present in a circuit, it causes a decrease in the electric flux, as it limits the flow of electric charge through the circuit.

3. Can the electric flux caused by a resistor be changed?

Yes, the electric flux caused by a resistor can be changed by altering the resistance of the resistor or by changing the voltage applied to the circuit. Increasing the resistance of the resistor or decreasing the voltage will result in a decrease in the electric flux, and vice versa.

4. What factors affect the change in electric flux caused by a resistor?

The change in electric flux caused by a resistor is affected by the resistance of the resistor, the voltage applied to the circuit, and the properties of the material used to make the resistor (such as its conductivity).

5. Why is it important to understand the change in electric flux caused by a resistor?

Understanding the change in electric flux caused by a resistor is important in designing and analyzing electrical circuits. It allows us to control the flow of electric charge and regulate the amount of current in a circuit, which is crucial in many practical applications.

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