Combinations of groups question

In summary, the question asks how many ways a committee of four people can be formed with at least one member from each club, given that the camera club has 5 members and the mathematics club has 8 members with one member common to both clubs. This means that the total number of people is not simply 5+8=13, as one person is counted twice. To form a 4 person committee, it can be done by taking people from both clubs, such as 1 and 3, 2 and 2, or 3 and 1.
  • #1
Raerin
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Combinations of groups question [edited question]

The camera club has 5 members and the mathematics club has 8. There is only one member common to both clubs. In how many ways could a committee of four people be formed with at least one member from each club?

I am confused about the "one member common to both clubs" part and that the committee needs to have at least one member from each group. So when calculating do you do it as 5 members in camera club or 4 members since there's one person in both clubs?
 
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  • #2
"One member common to both clubs" is someone who is in both, so that will affect the question "How many people are there total?". At first glance it might seem like there are 5+8=13 people but how many are there really?

To get a 4 person committee you could do this the by taking people from both groups like so: 1 and 3, 2 and 2 and 3 and 1.

That will get you started. I'll help you address the tricky part if you can do up to here. :)
 

1. What are combinations of groups?

Combinations of groups refer to the different ways in which a set of objects can be rearranged into smaller groups. These combinations can vary in size and order, but the total number of objects remains the same.

2. How do you calculate the number of combinations in a group?

The number of combinations in a group can be calculated using the combination formula: nCr = n! / r!(n-r)!, where n is the total number of objects and r is the size of each group.

3. What is the difference between combinations and permutations?

Combinations and permutations both involve rearranging objects, but the main difference is that combinations do not take into account the order of the objects, while permutations do. In combinations, the order of the objects in each group does not matter, whereas in permutations, the order does matter.

4. Can combinations of groups be used in real-life applications?

Yes, combinations of groups have various real-life applications, such as in genetics, where different combinations of genes can result in different physical traits. They are also used in probability and statistics to calculate the likelihood of certain events occurring.

5. Are there any limitations to using combinations of groups?

One limitation of using combinations of groups is that they can only be used for objects that are distinct and do not have any duplicates. Additionally, the size of the groups must be smaller than the total number of objects in order to calculate the number of combinations.

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