Conductivity is a measure of the ability of a substance to conduct electricity. It is a physical property that is determined by the presence of charged particles, such as ions, in a substance.
An electrolyte is a substance that produces ions when dissolved in a solvent, such as water. These ions are able to carry an electric charge, making the substance conductive.
The conductivity of an electrolyte is measured by using a device called a conductivity meter. This device measures the electrical resistance of the substance and converts it into a conductivity value.
The conductivity of an electrolyte is affected by several factors, including the concentration of ions in the solution, the temperature of the solution, and the presence of impurities or other substances.
The conductivity of an electrolyte is important because it is a key factor in the functioning of many biological and industrial processes. It is also used as a measure of the purity and concentration of a substance.