Falling rotating sphere and displacements

AI Thread Summary
To determine the positions of points P and C after 0.5 seconds, the centripetal acceleration and displacement equations for free-falling bodies are essential. The center of gravity, point C, moves a certain distance downward, while point P's displacement involves calculating the angle using angular velocity. The angular velocity is given in radians per second, allowing for straightforward calculations of the angle traveled by point P. The discussion concludes that the displacement ratio of P to C is 2:1, accounting for the sphere's rotation and downward motion. This analysis effectively combines rotational and translational motion principles.
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Homework Statement


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Homework Equations


How to locate the point P and C after 0.5s from their initial position ?

The Attempt at a Solution


Well i don't know whether it would be correct way to start the problem i.e find the centripetal acceleration .
 
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You can find how far C moves in 0.5 sec, since it is the centre of gravity of the sphere.
So you know the two positions of the sphere and where P is at each position.
Then simply work out PP' and CC' and find the ratio.
 
To compute for the displacement of point C use the equation for free falling bodies. As for point P, compute for the angle using the angular velocity and you will find that it has traveled all the way to the other side of the sphere (be careful here as you are dealing with displacement, not total distance). With that you should be able to get the ratio.
 
As C is in free fall condition,so
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rickz02 said:
As for point P, compute for the angle using the angular velocity and you will find that it has traveled all the way to the other side of the sphere (be careful here as you are dealing with displacement, not total distance).
How to find angle using angular velocity ?
 
distance = velocity x time so angle = angular velocity x time

You can work that out from the question, because the angular velocity is given as radians per second. So if you multiply it by seconds, you will get radians.

PS. They've given a really easy angular velocity.
 
i got π radians.
So, displacement of point P would be 2r=1.25 m
 
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I think you're forgetting that as P rotates round the sphere, the whole sphere is moving down.
If the sphere were not rotating, P would move the same distance as C (1:1), but the rotation adds to the displacement of P.
 
  • #10
Okay.
So answer would be 2:1.
 
  • #11
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