Find Cartesian Equation of Line: (x,y)=(4,-6) + t(8,2)

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In summary, a Cartesian equation is a way to represent the relationship between coordinates on a graph. To find the equation of a line, you need to know the slope and a point on the line. The given point (4,-6) represents the y-intercept of the line. The slope of a line can be determined using the formula (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1), and you cannot find the Cartesian equation without knowing the slope. However, you can convert equations from other forms to Cartesian form.
  • #1
thomasrules
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Find the Cartesian equation of each of the following lines.

(x,y)=(4,-6) + t(8,2)

Not sure how to do it, I know that you need the normal which is (-2,8)

I've tried a lot of times and I don't get it
 
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  • #2
You just have to eliminate the parameter t or you can just use the information you can immediately derive from this equation (i.e. its slope and a point it goes through) to set-up the cartesian equation.

Shouldn't this be posted in the help section?
 
  • #3


To find the Cartesian equation of a line, we need to use the formula y = mx + b, where m is the slope of the line and b is the y-intercept. In order to find the slope, we can use the formula m = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1), where (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) are two points on the line.

In this case, we have the points (4,-6) and (4+8t,-6+2t). Substituting these values into the slope formula, we get:

m = (-6+2t - (-6))/(4+8t - 4) = 2t/8t = 1/4

Now, to find the y-intercept, we can use the point-slope form of a line, which is y - y1 = m(x - x1). Substituting the point (4,-6) and the slope we found, we get:

y - (-6) = 1/4(x - 4)

Simplifying, we get:

y + 6 = 1/4x - 1

Finally, rearranging the equation to get it in the form y = mx + b, we get:

y = 1/4x - 7

Therefore, the Cartesian equation of the line (x,y) = (4,-6) + t(8,2) is y = 1/4x - 7.
 

Related to Find Cartesian Equation of Line: (x,y)=(4,-6) + t(8,2)

1. What is a Cartesian equation?

A Cartesian equation is an equation that represents the relationship between the coordinates of a point on a graph. It is written in the form of y = mx + b, where m is the slope of the line and b is the y-intercept.

2. How do you find the Cartesian equation of a line?

To find the Cartesian equation of a line, you need to know the slope of the line and one point that lies on the line. Then, you can use the formula y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept, to write the equation.

3. What does the given point (4,-6) represent in the context of a Cartesian equation?

The point (4,-6) represents the y-intercept of the line. This means that when x = 0, y will equal -6 on the graph.

4. How do you determine the slope of a line given the two points (4,-6) and (8,2)?

The slope of a line is determined by the change in y over the change in x, or (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1). Using the given points, the slope would be (2 - (-6)) / (8 - 4) = 8/4 = 2.

5. Can you find the Cartesian equation of a line without knowing the slope?

No, you need to know the slope in order to find the Cartesian equation of a line. However, you can determine the slope given two points on the line, as shown in the previous question. Alternatively, if you know the equation of a line in another form (such as point-slope form or slope-intercept form), you can convert it to Cartesian form.

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