How Does Projectile Motion Apply in Olympic Ski Jumping?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on the application of projectile motion in Olympic ski jumping, specifically analyzing Thomas Morgenstern's jump during the 2006 Winter Olympics. Key points include calculating the time of flight, the velocity before landing, and the safety implications of landing on a steep slope versus a flat surface. The trajectory follows a parabolic path, and air resistance is ignored for the calculations. The calculations require using horizontal speed rather than initial speed due to the launch angle. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for ensuring the safety of ski jumpers during their landings.
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Homework Statement



In the 2006 Winter Olympics, Thomas Morgenstern of Austria won a gold medal in one of the ski jumping events; his longest jump was R=140.0 m.

He takes off from point A at the top of a mountain at an angle of 15.0 degrees above the horizontal, with an initial speed of v0 = 26.9 m/s. His trajectory is that of a parabolic pathway, in which he lands at point B. The landing hill is curved and is quite steep near point B. You should ignore air resistance in this problem.

a) How long is he in the air? (From point A to B)
b) Find the magnitude and the direction of his velocity just before he lands at B
c) Based on your answer to part (b), explain why it is safer for ski jumpers to land on a steep slope than on a flat surface. (Hint: a large sudden change in velocity requires a large impact force.)


Homework Equations



deltax=v0t + 1/2at^2
uhh i don't know what else to use

The Attempt at a Solution


for a i did:
140=26.9t
t = 5.20 sec (is this right?)
and then i didn't know how to do b
 
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For a) you need to use the horizontal speed, not the initial speed, which is directed fifteen degrees above the horizontal.
 
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