How is centrifugal force created in a cloud of gas in space?

In summary, during the process of star formation, the cloud of mixed gases and rocky material will have a random order of movement, which will result in the creation of spin. This spin is a result of the angular momentum of the cloud and is conserved during the formation of the star. This same principle can also be applied to the formation of planets within the same system.
  • #1
JosephLa
1
0
First, may I apologize in advance if this question is in the wrong section of the forums.

Given a cloud of mixed gasses and rocky material, how is spin created when a star is born?
I will also give the cloud of gas a random order of movement prior to star formation.

Can the physics for the spin created in the star also be applied to the formation of any planets?

Thanks to the community for any help with this question.
 
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  • #2
JosephLa said:
Given a cloud of mixed gasses and rocky material, how is spin created when a star is born?
The angular momentum is already there and is conserved:

 

Related to How is centrifugal force created in a cloud of gas in space?

1. How does the rotation of a cloud of gas in space create centrifugal force?

Centrifugal force is created in a cloud of gas in space due to the conservation of angular momentum. As the cloud of gas rotates, its individual particles also rotate around a central axis. This rotation creates a force that acts outward from the center of rotation, known as centrifugal force.

2. What factors influence the strength of centrifugal force in a cloud of gas in space?

The strength of centrifugal force in a cloud of gas in space is influenced by the mass and velocity of the gas particles, as well as the distance from the center of rotation. The larger the mass and velocity of the particles, the stronger the centrifugal force will be. Additionally, the further the particles are from the center of rotation, the greater the centrifugal force will be.

3. Can centrifugal force be observed in a cloud of gas in space?

Yes, centrifugal force can be observed in a cloud of gas in space through its effects on the shape and movement of the cloud. For example, a cloud of gas that is rotating will appear flattened along its axis of rotation due to the outward force of centrifugal force.

4. Does centrifugal force play a role in the formation of stars and planets?

Yes, centrifugal force plays a significant role in the formation of stars and planets. As a cloud of gas and dust collapses under its own gravity, the conservation of angular momentum causes it to begin rotating faster. This rotation creates centrifugal force, which helps to flatten the cloud into a disk shape and eventually leads to the formation of a star or planet.

5. How does centrifugal force affect the stability of a cloud of gas in space?

Centrifugal force can have both a stabilizing and destabilizing effect on a cloud of gas in space. On one hand, it can help to support and maintain the rotation of the cloud, preventing it from collapsing under its own gravity. However, if the centrifugal force becomes too strong, it can cause the cloud to break apart and form smaller, satellite objects around a central object.

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