Induction heating vs Current heaing

In summary: I don't see any difference between the two since they both use the same amount of current.In summary, the conversation discusses whether there would be a difference in the amount of heat generated in a metal rod if it was heated by induction or current passing through the same length of rod. Both cases use the same current and frequency, with the only difference being the mechanism for heating. It is concluded that there would not be a significant difference in the amount of heat generated between the two methods.
  • #1
artis
1,481
976
I've been thinking and can't come up with a satisfying answer. Would there be a difference in the amount of heat generated in a given time in a metal rod if it was heated by
a) induction
b) current passing through the same length of rod

Given that the current is the same amperage and frequency in both cases, also not taking into account the losses in current in the induction case.

So let's say you use 20kHz at 10 amps in one situation you simply pass that current down a metal rod , the current runs on the outer surface of the rod at the skin depth of the frequency given.
In the other case the same current runs through a coil creating a B field which then penetrates the metal rod to a skin depth.

So would there be any differences?
Are the skin depths the same both for the current through rod as well as B field penetrating rod case?

What about the mechanism for heating, in the current case it is the motion of electrons interacting with the atomic structure but in the induction case it also seems the same only due to eddy currents. The heat passed deeper than skin depth is then simply due to secondary interactions caused by the skin depth movement of electrons?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
a) induction is interpreted in effect as generated induction current. Since a) and b) are both currents, I think their effects are compared with how much current they experience.
 
  • Like
Likes vanhees71

What is the difference between induction heating and current heating?

Induction heating uses electromagnetic induction to heat conductive materials, while current heating uses direct electrical current to generate heat.

Which method is more efficient?

Induction heating is generally considered more efficient because it only heats the material being heated, while current heating can cause heat loss through the heating element.

What are the advantages of induction heating?

Induction heating is faster, more precise, and more energy-efficient than current heating. It also allows for localized heating and can be used for non-contact heating.

When is current heating preferred over induction heating?

Current heating may be preferred for materials that are not conductive, such as plastics or wood. It may also be more cost-effective for smaller scale heating applications.

Which method is safer to use?

Both induction heating and current heating can be safe when used properly. However, induction heating may be considered safer as there is no direct contact with heating elements, reducing the risk of burns or electrical shock.

Similar threads

Replies
4
Views
284
Replies
4
Views
985
Replies
1
Views
753
Replies
4
Views
868
  • Electromagnetism
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
9
Views
1K
  • Electromagnetism
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Classical Physics
2
Replies
60
Views
3K
  • Electromagnetism
Replies
7
Views
1K
Replies
7
Views
2K
Back
Top