Can You Simplify This Complex Algebraic Expression?

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    Factoring
In summary, factoring is the process of finding the factors, or numbers that can divide evenly into a given number. It is commonly used in mathematics, algebra, and number theory. To factor a number, one must find all of its factors by listing out all possible numbers that can divide evenly into the given number. Factoring is important in simplifying and solving mathematical expressions and equations, as well as in cryptography and coding theory. The main difference between prime and composite numbers is that prime numbers only have two factors, while composite numbers have more than two. Factoring also has numerous real-world applications, including finance, chemistry, and computer science, as well as everyday tasks like comparison shopping and home remodeling.
  • #1
mathdad
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Factor

(x^2 + 1)^(3/2) + (x^2 + 1)^(7/2)

Solution:

(x^2 + 1)^(3/2)[1 + (x^2 + 1)^(7/12)]

Correct?
 
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  • #2
When you factor out the expression $x^2+1$, you factor out the term having the smallest exponent (which you did), and then you subtract that exponent from the terms:

\(\displaystyle (x^2+1)^{\frac{3}{2}}+(x^2+1)^{\frac{7}{2}}=(x^2+1)^{\frac{3}{2}}\left((x^2+1)^{\frac{3}{2}-\frac{3}{2}}+(x^2+1)^{\frac{7}{2}-\frac{3}{2}}\right)=(x^2+1)^{\frac{3}{2}}\left((x^2+1)^{0}+(x^2+1)^{\frac{4}{2}}\right)=(x^2+1)^{\frac{3}{2}}\left(1+(x^2+1)^{2}\right)\)
 
  • #3
(x^2 + 1)^(3/2)(1 + (x^2 + 1)^2)

What about simplifying the right expression more?

Right Expression:

1 + (x^2 + 1)^2

1 + (x^2 + 1)(x^2 + 1)

1 + x^4 + 2x^2 + 1

x^4 + 2x^2 + 1

Final answer:

(x^2 + 1)^(3/2)(x^4 + 2x^2 + 1)

Correct?
 
  • #4
RTCNTC said:
(x^2 + 1)^(3/2)(1 + (x^2 + 1)^2)

What about simplifying the right expression more?

Right Expression:

1 + (x^2 + 1)^2

1 + (x^2 + 1)(x^2 + 1)

1 + x^4 + 2x^2 + 1

x^4 + 2x^2 + 1

You've dropped one of the 1's there...:D
 
  • #5
Answer: (x^2 + 1)^(3/2)(x^4 + 2x^2 + 2)
 

1. What is factoring?

Factoring is the process of finding the factors, or numbers that can divide evenly into a given number. It is a fundamental concept in mathematics and is often used in algebra and number theory.

2. How do you factor a number?

To factor a number, you need to find all of its factors. This can be done by listing out all the numbers that can divide evenly into the given number, and then identifying which of those numbers are the smallest possible factors. For larger numbers, there are various methods and techniques that can be used to factor them efficiently.

3. What is the purpose of factoring?

Factoring can be used to simplify and solve mathematical expressions, equations, and problems. It is also used in cryptography and coding theory to break down and analyze complex algorithms.

4. What is the difference between prime and composite numbers?

A prime number is a number that has only two factors: 1 and itself. On the other hand, a composite number has more than two factors. This means that a composite number can be broken down into smaller factors, while a prime number cannot.

5. Can factoring be used in real-world applications?

Yes, factoring has several real-world applications. For example, it is used in finance to calculate interest rates, in chemistry to determine the molecular structure of compounds, and in computer science to optimize algorithms. It is also used in everyday life, such as finding the best deal when comparison shopping or calculating the dimensions of a room for remodeling.

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