Multi-stage compression with intercooling

  • Thread starter Thread starter exergetic
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Compression
AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on the calculation of intermediate pressures in a multi-stage compressor with three intercoolers to minimize specific work. The user seeks clarification on how to determine these pressures, noting that they can find the intermediate pressure with a single intercooler but struggle with multiple intercoolers. It is established that the minimum specific work occurs when all pressure ratios between stages are equal. The formula provided indicates that the pressure ratio can be calculated as the nth root of the inlet and outlet pressures, where n represents the number of compression stages. The conversation concludes with an acknowledgment of the assistance received.
exergetic
Messages
11
Reaction score
0
Hi everybody!:smile:
I have a question about intercooling process in compressors
Regarding ,for example, a mutli-stage compressor with 3 intercoolers,I'm a little bit confused about finding the intermediate pressures of each intercooler that minimize specific work.I'm able to find the intermediate pressure only if there'ls only one intercooler,using well known statement:
eq5.gif

where Px is the intermediate pressure at which intercooling process happens, P1 and P2 the inlet and the oulet pressure in the compressor.

Could anyone help me?
http://air-compressors-info.blogspot.com/2007/12/multi-stage-compression-with.html"

Thanks in advance.
(sorry for my rough english)
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Engineering news on Phys.org
Are you familiar with thermodynamic processes, and how they are mapped on a thermodynamic properties chart (such as a T-S or P-V diagram)? A multi-staged compression cycle with intercooling would be pretty easy to visualize on a T-S diagram...

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperature_entropy_diagram"
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Yes,I have some familiarity with thermodynamics.But I know how to represent this process on T-s chart.Instead I would understand,in case of more than 1 intercooling process, how to calculate pressure values at which intercoolers must work for minimizing specific work.Could be correct to state that the minimum specific work is obtained when all pressure ratios equate each other?In other words when:
\frac{Pinlet}{Pi1}=\frac{Pi2}{Pi1}=\frac{Pi3}{Pi2}=\frac{Poutlet}{Pi3}
 
Yes, all pressure ratios from each compressor must be the same and it is found this way:

P_{r}=\sqrt[n]{\frac{P_{out}}{P_{in}}}

Where n is the number of compressors.

So with 3 intercoolers, n = 4.
 
Ok,thanks a lot for your help.I appreciated it.
:smile:
 
How did you find PF?: Via Google search Hi, I have a vessel I 3D printed to investigate single bubble rise. The vessel has a 4 mm gap separated by acrylic panels. This is essentially my viewing chamber where I can record the bubble motion. The vessel is open to atmosphere. The bubble generation mechanism is composed of a syringe pump and glass capillary tube (Internal Diameter of 0.45 mm). I connect a 1/4” air line hose from the syringe to the capillary The bubble is formed at the tip...
Thread 'Physics of Stretch: What pressure does a band apply on a cylinder?'
Scenario 1 (figure 1) A continuous loop of elastic material is stretched around two metal bars. The top bar is attached to a load cell that reads force. The lower bar can be moved downwards to stretch the elastic material. The lower bar is moved downwards until the two bars are 1190mm apart, stretching the elastic material. The bars are 5mm thick, so the total internal loop length is 1200mm (1190mm + 5mm + 5mm). At this level of stretch, the load cell reads 45N tensile force. Key numbers...
I'd like to create a thread with links to 3-D Printer resources, including printers and software package suggestions. My motivations are selfish, as I have a 3-D printed project that I'm working on, and I'd like to buy a simple printer and use low cost software to make the first prototype. There are some previous threads about 3-D printing like this: https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/are-3d-printers-easy-to-use-yet.917489/ but none that address the overall topic (unless I've missed...
Back
Top