Mylesbibbs' question at Yahoo Answers regarding marginal cost

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In summary, we are given a cost function for producing automobile tires and asked to find the rate of change of cost with respect to time. Using the chain rule, we find that the rate of change is equal to 30 times the difference between 15 and 0.02 times the current production level. At a production level of 400 tires per week, the rate of change is \$210 per week.
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MarkFL
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Here is the question:

CALC. HELP! Related Problems!?!?

The weekly cost C, in dollars, for a manufacturer to produce q automobile tires is given by
C = 2300 + 15q − 0.01q2 0 ≤ q ≤ 800.
If 400 tires are currently being made per week but production levels are increasing at a rate of 30 tires/week, compute the rate of change of cost with respect to time.

Here is a link to the question:

CALC. HELP! Related Problems!?!? - Yahoo! Answers

I have posted a link there to this topic so the OP can find my response.
 
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Hello mylesbibbs,

We are given:

\(\displaystyle C(q)=2300+15q−0.01q^2\)

and we are asked to find \(\displaystyle \frac{dC}{dt}\)

Now, if we take the given cost function and differentiate with respect to time, using the chain rule we find:

\(\displaystyle \frac{dC}{dt}=\frac{dC}{dq}\cdot\frac{dq}{dt}= \left(15-0.02q \right)\frac{dq}{dt}\)

We are also told that \(\displaystyle \frac{dq}{dt}=30\) and so we have:

\(\displaystyle \frac{dC}{dt}=30(15-0.02q)\)

and so at the current production level of $q=400$, we find:

\(\displaystyle \left.\frac{dC}{dt}\right|_{q=400}=30(15-0.02\cdot400)=210\)

Thus, we find that the production cost is increasing at a rate of \$210 per week.

To mylesbibbs and any other guests viewing this topic, I invite and encourage you to post other marginal cost questions here in our http://www.mathhelpboards.com/f10/ forum.

Best Regards,

Mark.
 

1. What is marginal cost?

Marginal cost is the additional cost incurred by producing one more unit of a product or service.

2. How is marginal cost calculated?

Marginal cost is calculated by dividing the change in total cost by the change in quantity produced.

3. Why is marginal cost important?

Marginal cost is important because it helps businesses determine the most efficient level of production and pricing for their products or services.

4. Can marginal cost ever be negative?

Yes, marginal cost can be negative in certain situations such as when there is excess production capacity or when there are economies of scale.

5. How does marginal cost differ from average cost?

Marginal cost is the cost of producing one additional unit, while average cost is the total cost divided by the number of units produced. Marginal cost is more useful for short-term decision making, while average cost is more useful for long-term planning.

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