Negating Limits and Continuity

In summary, the negation of "f has limit L at c" is: f does not have limit L at c if there exists e>0 such that for some sequence {x_n} converging to c, |f(x_n)-L|>e for every n. Similarly, the negation of "f is continuous at c" is: f is not continuous at c if there exists e>0 such that for some sequence {x_n} converging to c, |f(x_n)-f(c)|>e for every n. The negation of "f has a limit at c" is: For every number L, there exists an epsilon>0 and a sequence {x_n} that converges to
  • #1
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Let f:I->R and let c in I. I want to negate the statements: "f has limit L at c" and "f is continuous at c". Are these correct?

f does not have limit L at c if there exists e>0 such that for some sequence {x_n} converging to c, |f(x_n)-L|>e for every n.

f is not continuous at c if there exists e>0 such that for some sequence {x_n} converging to c, |f(x_n)-f(c)|>e for every n.

edit: also, what is the negation of "f has a limit at c"?
 
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  • #2
Yes, those will work, since "for all sequences {a_n} converging to c, the sequence {f(x_n)} converges to L", though not the standard definition of limit, is equivalent to it.

As far as "f does not have a limit at c" (as opposed to "f does not have limit L at c"), you just have to add "for every L":
"For every number L, there exist an epsilon> 0 and a sequence {x_n} that converges to c, such that |f(x_n)- L|> epsilon."
 
  • #3
Thanks a lot.
 

Related to Negating Limits and Continuity

1. What is the definition of a limit?

A limit is a fundamental concept in calculus that represents the value that a function approaches as the input approaches a certain value or point.

2. How is a limit negated?

A limit is negated by taking the opposite of the limit value, or by finding the limit of the negative of the function.

3. Can a limit be negated without changing its value?

No, a limit cannot be negated without changing its value. The negated limit will have a different value than the original limit.

4. What is the relationship between limits and continuity?

Limits and continuity are closely related in calculus. A function is continuous at a point if the limit from both the left and right sides of the point exist and are equal to the function's value at that point.

5. How is continuity affected when a limit is negated?

When a limit is negated, it does not necessarily affect the continuity of the function. The function can still be continuous at the given point if the negated limit exists and is equal to the function's value at that point.

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