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The runestone was discovered in the fall of 2021 during an excavation of a grave near Tyrifjord, west of Oslo, in a region known for several monumental archaeological finds. Items in the cremation pit — burnt bones and charcoal — indicate that the runes likely were inscribed between A.D. 1 and 250.
COPENHAGEN, Denmark (AP) — Archaeologists in Norway said Tuesday that have found a runestone which they claim is the world’s oldest, saying the inscriptions are up to 2,000 years old and date back to the earliest days of the enigmatic history of runic writing.
The flat, square block of brownish sandstone has carved scribbles, which may be the earliest example of words recorded in writing in Scandinavia, the Museum of Cultural History in Oslo said. It said it was “among the oldest runic inscriptions ever found” and “the oldest datable runestone in the world.”
The discovery of the 'world's oldest runestone' in Norway is significant because it sheds light on the early history and culture of the region. Runestones were used by the Vikings to commemorate important events and people, and this particular runestone is believed to date back to the 5th century, making it the oldest known runestone in the world.
The runestone was discovered during an excavation at a burial site in Norway. Archaeologists were conducting a routine dig when they came across the stone, which was buried beneath several layers of soil and debris.
The inscription on the runestone is written in an ancient runic language and is believed to read "Kjul-Orm's son, Haki, raised this stone in memory of his father." This provides valuable information about Viking naming practices and their beliefs surrounding death and commemoration.
The discovery of this runestone adds to our understanding of Viking history by providing evidence of their presence and activities in Norway during the 5th century. It also sheds light on their use of runestones as a means of communication and commemoration.
Along with the runestone, archaeologists also found several other artifacts at the burial site, including weapons, jewelry, and pottery. These items provide further insight into the material culture and customs of the Vikings during this time period.