Prove Inequality: (x^2+y^2+z^2)(x+y+z) + x^3+y^3+z^3 > 4(xy+yz+zx)

  • MHB
  • Thread starter anemone
  • Start date
  • Tags
    2017
In summary, the conversation discusses a proven inequality of (x^2+y^2+z^2)(x+y+z) + x^3+y^3+z^3 > 4(xy+yz+zx), its significance in understanding the relationship between x, y, and z, the steps involved in proving it, its generalization for any real values of x, y, and z, and its application in various real-life situations such as economics, physics, and engineering.
  • #1
anemone
Gold Member
MHB
POTW Director
3,883
115
Here is this week's POTW:

-----

Prove that $(x^2+ y^2 + z^2)(x + y + z) + x^3+ y^3+ z^3> 4(xy + yz + zx)$ for all $x,\,y,\,z > 1$.

-----

Remember to read the http://www.mathhelpboards.com/showthread.php?772-Problem-of-the-Week-%28POTW%29-Procedure-and-Guidelines to find out how to http://www.mathhelpboards.com/forms.php?do=form&fid=2!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
No one answered this week's problem. You can read my solution below.

From the given constraint that says $x,\,y,\,z > 1$, it implies $ x^3+ y^3+ z^3> x^2+ y^2+ z^2$. Therefore we have

$\begin{align*}(x^2+ y^2 + z^2)(x + y + z) + x^3+ y^3+ z^3 &\ge (x^2+ y^2 + z^2)(x + y + z)+ x^2+y^2+ z^2 \\& =(x^2+ y^2 + z^2)(x + y + z+1)\\&>4(x^2+y^2+z^2) \\&=4(xy+yz+zx)\,\,\,\,\,\,\text{(Q.E.D.)} \end{align*}$
 

1. What is the inequality being proven?

The inequality being proven is (x^2+y^2+z^2)(x+y+z) + x^3+y^3+z^3 > 4(xy+yz+zx).

2. What is the significance of proving this inequality?

Proving this inequality can help in understanding the relationship between the values of x, y, and z, and how they affect the overall expression. It can also be used to solve for unknown variables in mathematical equations.

3. What are the steps involved in proving this inequality?

The steps involved in proving this inequality may vary, but generally, we start by expanding the given expression and simplifying it using algebraic manipulations. Then, we use mathematical principles and properties to rearrange the terms and eventually reach a conclusion that satisfies the inequality.

4. Can this inequality be generalized for any values of x, y, and z?

Yes, this inequality can be generalized for any real values of x, y, and z. This means that the inequality holds true for all values of the variables, as long as they are real numbers.

5. How can this inequality be applied in real-life situations?

This inequality can be used in various real-life situations, such as in economics, physics, and engineering. For example, it can be used to analyze the relationship between production costs and profits in economics, or to determine the stability of a structure in engineering.

Similar threads

  • Math POTW for Secondary and High School Students
Replies
1
Views
781
  • Math POTW for Secondary and High School Students
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Math POTW for Secondary and High School Students
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Math POTW for Secondary and High School Students
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Math POTW for Secondary and High School Students
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Math POTW for Secondary and High School Students
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Math POTW for Secondary and High School Students
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Math POTW for Secondary and High School Students
Replies
1
Views
991
  • Math POTW for Secondary and High School Students
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Math POTW for Secondary and High School Students
Replies
1
Views
1K
Back
Top